Life on earth is often described as being carbon-based. What are some of the properties of the carbon atom that have resulted in it being common in all of the important organic molecules you would find in living organisms?

Q: What are the basic building blocks of nucleic acids? Whatkinds of sugars and bases are found in DNA?…

A: DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic acid while RNA stands for ribonucleic acids. DNA is composed of two…

Q: On a sheet of paper , sketch a picture of a dehydration synthesis reaction between two amino acids.…

A: INTRODUCTION Dehydration SynthesisDehydration reactions are quite useful both biologically and…

Q: Consider the following Newman projection: CH3 Br CH3 Br Br What word or two-word phrase describes…

A: Approach to solving the question: Detailed explanation:a. The conformation shown by the Newman…

Q: What are the two nucleic acid? Give their functions in the life processes of an organisms.

A: Nucleic acid is a type of macromolecule that is found in all living organisms and viruses. Storage…

Q: How does the bond energy of a double bond compare to that of two single bonds between the same…

A: Bond enthalpy or bond energy is the amount of energy needed to break 1M of the stated bond. For…

Q: How many times larger is the number of hydrogen atoms than oxygen atoms in a molecule of glucose?

A: Carbohydrates can be defined as polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones or compounds which yield these…

Q: What are hydrocarbons?  Are they prevalent in living organisms?  What type of molecule found…

A: From the name we can easily say that Hydrocarbons are made up of Hydrogen and carbon molecules. But…

Q: What is the biological importance of the four biological molecules?

A: The four biomolecules are proteins, carbohydrates , lipids and nucleic acids. Each of the four…

Q: proteins, which of the following are the characteristic patterns that arise when hydrogen bonds form…

A: The different levels of protein structures are known as primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary…

Q: Draw simple structural molecules of triglycerides and phospholipidsto compare their differences and…

A: Triglycerides are tri-esters, main constituent of body fats as well as vegetable fat. Phospholipids…

Q: What are the features of the Carbon atom that make it the backbone atom of biological molecules on…

A: Carbon  Carbon is the key atom for organic life. Without carbon life is impossible. The atomic…

Q: How do fats and oils compare with respect to each of the following features? a. identity and number…

A: Lipids or Fat are a group of hydrophobic biomolecules that play a crucial role in living organisms.…

Q: When hydrogen covalently bonds to carbon it creates a nonpolar bond. However, when hydrogen…

A: Hydrogen bonds form between a hydrogen atom that is covalently bonded to an electronegative atom…

Q: Many molecules are polar, yet they do not form significanthydrogen bonds. What is so unusual about…

A: Chemical bonds tie together molecules and establish transient links, which are important for life,…

Q: What important roles do lipids perform in living organisms? Discuss extensively

A: Lipids are a diverse collection of chemicals that are important in biochemistry and physiology. When…

Q: Why can you not form long chains of lipids like we did with glucose?

A: Lipids are water in soluble biomolecules made up of glycerol and fatty acids.

Q: 1. Given the following graph – The vertices are the small circles and the edges are the lines…

A:

Q: Based on the picture, which of the following functional groups is found in molecules #8? A. Amino B.…

A: Functional group is an atom or group of atoms present in a molecule that determines the function or…

Q: Hospital pharmacies and drug manufactures have various gelatin capsules that they can put drugs…

A: We are answering the first 3 questions only. For the rest of the questions please repost. The…

Q: You have discovered a new molecule in outer space. You have never seen this type of molecule before…

A: You immediately decide that it is not an alien protein or an alien nucleotide. Explain why you know…

Q: What characteristics of carbon make possible the existence of so many different organic compounds?

A: Carbon is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is non-metallic and…

Q: how does chemical bonding occur?what are the various types of chemical bonding?how are they…

A: Chemical bonding is a concept which explains the formation, types and properties of chemical bond. A…

Q: Lipids, proteins, polysaccharides, and nucleic acids are large polymers that make up the different…

A: Four organic molecules make up all of the life on Earth. All organisms need four types of organic…

Q: What are the main functional groups present in carbohydrates? Illustrate and explain.

A:

Q: Do you think that glycerol can be found in all fats? Why?

A: "Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want a…

Q: What are the different bonds found in protein structure? Match them to the function of an enzyme in…

A: Having a protein structure gives a more prominent understanding of how a protein functions,…

Q: of the bonds in the molecule below are polar. explain why.

A: The chemical bond is an attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that enables the formation of…

Q: Nitrogenous bases in nucleic acids can either be a purine or a pyrimidine. Fill in the chart below…

A: Purine is an organic compound that consists of a pyrimidine ring fused to an imidazole ring.…

Q: Why is understanding chirality and stereoisomers important as key tounderstanding biological…

A: The presence of chirality is identified in a molecule if its mirror image is non-superimposable on…

Q: How are the same atoms found in amino acids and other large carbon-based molecules?

A: Hydrocarbons consist of organic compounds of hydrogen and carbon that is the base of many biological…

Q: What are functional groups in biological molecules? Functional groups: Hydroxyl group Carbonyl group…

A: The “functional groups” are explicit groupings of atoms in a molecule that have their own trademark…

Q: Consider the following statement. “To produceone molecule of each possible kind of polypeptide…

A: Proteins are macronutrients that are necessary for the body to function. They are comprised of amino…

Q: In other words, what is the definition of an organic molecule?

A: Molecules are made up of one or more atoms. If they contain more than one atom, the atoms can be the…

Q: Why is polarity a key connection between the structure of a molecule and its properties?

A: Polarity is a separation of electric charge leading to a molecule or its chemical groups having an…

Q: To what extent do lipids and carbohydrates play structural roles in living organisms? Do these roles…

A: Lipids, carbohydrates, proteins and nucleic acids are the major types of molecules present in the…

Q: In the learning process of biochemistry, we find that many biomolecules have helical structure.…

A: Introduction Proteins are biomolecules composed of monomer units called amino acids that are…

Q: What are the main functions of the organic molecules for living beings?

A: The organic molecules comprise the hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), and the carbon (C) molecules. They also…

Q: If you made two chains of proteins using different amino acids, would the tertiary structure of the…

A: The tertiary structure of the protein is a three-dimensional shape of the protein. The secondary…