Let w: R³ → R³ be a differentiable vector field, given as w(r, y, z) = (a(x, y, z), b(x, y, z), c(x, y, z)). Fix a point p = R³ and a vector Y. Let a: (-E,E) → R³ be a curve such that a(0) = p. a'(0) = Y. (a) Show that (wo a)'(0) = (Va-Y, Vb - Y, Ve-Y). In particular, (woa)'(0) is independent of the choice of a. Denote this derivative by Dyw(p). (b) Suppose f.g: R³ →R are differentiable functions, Y, ZER are two vectors. Show that D(fY+92)w=fDyw+gDzw.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
icon
Related questions
Question
3. Let w: R³ R³ be a differentiable vector field, given as
w(x, y, z) = (a(x, y, z), b(x, y, z), c(x, y, z)).
Fix a point p € R³ and a vector Y. Let a: (-E, E) → R³ be a curve such that a(0) = p. a'(0) = Y.
(a) Show that
(wo a)'(0) = (Va-Y, Vb - Y, Vc - Y).
In particular, (woa)(0) is independent of the choice of a. Denote this derivative by Dyw(p).
(b) Suppose f,g: R³ → R are differentiable functions, Y, ZER are two vectors. Show that
D(fY+g2)w=fDyw+gDzw.
(It is a fact (you don't need to prove) that the covariant derivative Dyw is not only R-linear
in Y, but also C (S)-linear in Y.)
Transcribed Image Text:3. Let w: R³ R³ be a differentiable vector field, given as w(x, y, z) = (a(x, y, z), b(x, y, z), c(x, y, z)). Fix a point p € R³ and a vector Y. Let a: (-E, E) → R³ be a curve such that a(0) = p. a'(0) = Y. (a) Show that (wo a)'(0) = (Va-Y, Vb - Y, Vc - Y). In particular, (woa)(0) is independent of the choice of a. Denote this derivative by Dyw(p). (b) Suppose f,g: R³ → R are differentiable functions, Y, ZER are two vectors. Show that D(fY+g2)w=fDyw+gDzw. (It is a fact (you don't need to prove) that the covariant derivative Dyw is not only R-linear in Y, but also C (S)-linear in Y.)
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Basic Technical Mathematics
Basic Technical Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134437705
Author:
Washington
Publisher:
PEARSON
Topology
Topology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134689517
Author:
Munkres, James R.
Publisher:
Pearson,