). The flux of the vector field F through the surface r(u,v) = (x(u, v), y(u, v), z(u, v) , where the point (u, v) varies over a region R is (a) [[Ft, xt,ldudv- (b) f[F-n\t, ×t,|dudv . (c) f[F-(t, xt,) dudv . R R

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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10. The flux of the vector field **F** through the surface **r(u, v) = ⟨x(u, v), y(u, v), z(u, v)⟩**, where the point **(u, v)** varies over a region **R** is

(a) \[ \iint_R |\mathbf{F} \cdot (\mathbf{t}_u \times \mathbf{t}_v)| \, dudv \]

(b) \[ \iint_R \mathbf{F} \cdot \mathbf{n} |\mathbf{t}_u \times \mathbf{t}_v| \, dudv \]

(c) \[ \iint_R \mathbf{F} \cdot (\mathbf{t}_u \times \mathbf{t}_v) \, dudv \]

In this context:
- **\(\mathbf{F}\)** is the vector field.
- **\(\mathbf{r}(u, v)\)** is the parameterization of the surface.
- **\(\mathbf{t}_u\)** and **\(\mathbf{t}_v\)** are tangent vectors.
- **\(\mathbf{n}\)** is a unit normal vector to the surface.
- **\(dudv\)** represents the differential area element on region **R**.
Transcribed Image Text:10. The flux of the vector field **F** through the surface **r(u, v) = ⟨x(u, v), y(u, v), z(u, v)⟩**, where the point **(u, v)** varies over a region **R** is (a) \[ \iint_R |\mathbf{F} \cdot (\mathbf{t}_u \times \mathbf{t}_v)| \, dudv \] (b) \[ \iint_R \mathbf{F} \cdot \mathbf{n} |\mathbf{t}_u \times \mathbf{t}_v| \, dudv \] (c) \[ \iint_R \mathbf{F} \cdot (\mathbf{t}_u \times \mathbf{t}_v) \, dudv \] In this context: - **\(\mathbf{F}\)** is the vector field. - **\(\mathbf{r}(u, v)\)** is the parameterization of the surface. - **\(\mathbf{t}_u\)** and **\(\mathbf{t}_v\)** are tangent vectors. - **\(\mathbf{n}\)** is a unit normal vector to the surface. - **\(dudv\)** represents the differential area element on region **R**.
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