Let G be a group and let a e G have order pk for some prime p, where k ≥ 1. Prove that if there is x e G with xP = a, then the order of x is p²k, and hence x 1. has larger order than a

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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39
Let G be a group and let a e G have order pk for some prime p, where k > 1.
Prove that if there is x e G with xP = a, then the order of x is p²k, and hence x
has larger order than a.
1.
Let G = GL(2, Q), and let
A =
and
B =
Show that .4 = I = B°, but that (.4B)" ± I for all n > 0. Conclude that .4B can
have infi nite order even though both factors 4 and B have fi nite order (this cannot
happen in a fi nite group).
2.
Transcribed Image Text:39 Let G be a group and let a e G have order pk for some prime p, where k > 1. Prove that if there is x e G with xP = a, then the order of x is p²k, and hence x has larger order than a. 1. Let G = GL(2, Q), and let A = and B = Show that .4 = I = B°, but that (.4B)" ± I for all n > 0. Conclude that .4B can have infi nite order even though both factors 4 and B have fi nite order (this cannot happen in a fi nite group). 2.
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