Let A = {-5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4} and define a relation R on A as follows: For all x, y E A, x R y ↔ 3|(x - y). It is a fact that R is an equivalence relation on A. Use set-roster notation to write the equivalence classes of R. [0] [1] = [2] = [3] = = How many distinct equivalence classes does R have? classes List the distinct equivalence classes of R. (Enter your answer as a comma-separated list of sets.)

Q: Given the set A- {a, b, c, d} a) If this is the relation R= {(a, b), (b, d)} Show s(R). b) If this…

A: Given R=a,b,b,d. The Symmetric closure of R denoted by sR=R∪R-1, where R-1 is the inverse of the…

Q: Let A={1,2,3,4} and the relation R={(1,1), (2,2), (3,4), (4,3), (4,4)}. Select the properties of the…

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Q: Find the Fourier series of the function f(x) = (-4, 4, - π < x < 0 0<x<π

A: Given function, f(x)=-4,-π&lt;x&lt;04,0&lt;x&lt;π The objective is to find the Fourier series of the…

Q: Prove that the relation of congruence is an equivalence relation.

A: A relation is said to be an equivalence relation if and only if the relation is reflexive, symmetric…

Q: Cite 1 example of real-life application of midline theorem.

A: Midline theorem:  In the triangle, the line segment that joins the midpoints of two sides of a…

Q: Let R1 = {(a,b) E R²|a > b}, R2 = {(a, b) E R²|a < b} and a) R3 = {(a, b) E R²|a + b} be relations…

A: we have  R1={(a,b)∈R2|a≥b}R2={(a,b)∈R2|a&lt;b}R3={(a,b)∈R2|a≠b}

Q: Let A = {-5,-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3} and define a relation R on A as follows: For all m, n ∈ A, m R n…

A: We know that For a given set A  and an equivalence relation R on A, the equivalence class of an…

Q: Let R = { ( a, b ), ( a, d ), ( b, d ), ( c, a ), ( c, c ), ( d, b ), ( d, c ) } be a relation on…

A: Given: R=a,b,a,d,b,d,c,a,c,c,d,b,d,c   The relation R2 contains all ordered pairs (x, z) if (x, y)…

Q: binary relation R is defined on the set of real numbers by xRy ⇔ lx - yl ≤ 1. Determine whether or…

A: R is not an equivalence relation. Because, R is not transitive. The Counter example is as follows…

Q: Let A = {1,2, 3,4,5,6,7,8,9} and R be a relation in A ×A, defined by (a, b) R(c, d) → a + d = b + c…

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Q: Decide whether each of the following relations is an equivalence relation or not.  {(a, b) | gpa of…

A: To prove equivalence relation, we have to prove that (i) the relation is reflexive, (ii) the…

Q: lation. Justify why your answers are corre R is a relation on the set of all people sue R is a…

A: EQUIVALENCE RELATION: If a relation R on a set A satisfies the following three criteria, it is…

Q: 4. Let X be any finite set and define the relation R on P(X) by R= {(E,F)||E| = |F\, E, F € P(X)}.

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Q: (3) Let S be the equivalence relation on {0, 1, 2, 3} x {0, 1,2} defined by (a, b)S(c, d) if and…

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Q: Please show the following question in detail, I don't understand one bit of it, " Let R be a…

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Q: Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4}. Let R = {(1, 3), (2, 1), (2, 2), (2, 3), (2, 4), (3, 3), (3, 4), (a, b) },…

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Q: Check whether the following relations are reflexive, symmetric, transitive and anti-symmetric and…

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Q: 4. For each relation R below, determine whether it is an equivalence relation on the given set A.…

A: Definition (Equivalence relation): A relation R is said to be an equivalence relation on a set A if…

Q: Let A = {1,2,3,4} and let R = {(1,1),(1,2),(2,1),(2,2),(3,4),(4,3),(3,3),(4,4)} . Show that R is an…

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Q: 4. Let R be the relation xRy if 3| (x – y) on Z. Prove that R is an equivalence relation.

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Q: a) Relation R is defined on Z as follows: for every a, b € Z, a R bif 4 | (a - b) (i.e., 4 divides…

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Q: Give an example of two equivalence relations R and S on the set A = {1, 2, 3} such that RUS is not…

A: 6 Given set is A=1,2,3. Consider the relation R and S on A is given by  R=1,1,2,2,3,31,2,2,1 And…

Q: Let the relation R defined on the set of positive integers as (x, y) ER if 3 divides X - y Determine…

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Q: Let A = {-6, -5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3) and define a relation R on A as follows: For all x, y…

A: Given : A = {-6, -5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3} and R is an equivalence relation on A defines as ;…

Q: Let A = {0,1, 2} × {0, 1, 2, 3}. We define an equivalence relation R on A by saying that (a, b)R(c,…

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Q: Let A={a,b,c,d} and let R={(a,b)(b,c)(c,d)(d,b)} be a relation on A. Represent the relation using…

A: Given  A = {a, b, c, d} R = { (a, b), (b, c), (c, d), (d, b)}

Q: Give an example of relation on {1,2,3,4} that is reflexive, not symmetric, and not transitive

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Q: 2. Let A={1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} and let R be a relation on A defined as follows: Va,be A, (a,b)…

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