Let A = {-6, -5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3) and define a relation R on A as follows: For all x, y EA, x Ry3|(x - y). It is a fact that R is an equivalence relation on A. Use set-roster notation to write the equivalence classes of R. [0] = X [1] [2] [3] How many distinct equivalence classes does R have? 3 classes List the distinct equivalence classes of R. (Enter your answer as a comma-separated list of sets.) II "I

Q: Suppose R is a relation defined on the set A = {1,2, 3, 4}. If R is an equivalence relation, what is…

A: Given below the detailed solution

Q: (3) Let S be the equivalence relation on (0, 1, 2, 3} x {0, 1, 2} defined by (a, b)S(c, d) if and…

A: S=0,1,2,3×0,1,2=0,0;0,1;0,21.0;1,1;1,22.0;2,1;2,23.0;3,1;3,2

Q: 2. For each of the following relations, indicate whether it is a partial order, a strict order, or…

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Q: Determine whether the following relation is an equivalence relation? R= {(a, a), (a, c), (c, a), (b,…

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Q: 6. Find the general solution to the differential equation x²y" – 3xy' + 13y = 4 + 3.x (where y' = )…

A: To find- Find the general solution to the differential equation x2y'' - 3xy' + 13y = 4 + 3x where y'…

Q: 3. Which of the following is an equivalence relation? Explain. (a) lives in the same city as (b) is…

A: Due to Bartleby answering guidelines I have solved only question no 3. Because you didn't mention…

Q: Show that the relation R on ZxZ defined by (a, b) R (c, d) if and only if a + d = b + c is an…

A: To show that the relation R on Z×Z defined by(a, b) R (c, d) if and only if a+ d = b+ c is an…

Q: Give a specific reason why the following set R does not define an equivalence relation on the set…

A: We will find out the required value.

Q: Let R be an equivalence relation on A = {0, 1, 4, 5, 7, 9} and R = {(0, 9), (9, 0), (0, 0), (9, 9),…

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Q: Suppose the following relations are defined on the set of A = {-2, -1,0 1, 2, }, . List the pairs in…

A: For relation R on a set A.   R is reflexive if (a,a)∈ R, for every a∈ A.   R is symmetric if (a,b)∈…

Q: How many (distinct) equivalence classes does the relation R-(1.1), (2.2) (3,3),(4,4), (1,2), (2.1).…

A: The relation is R=1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,1,22,1,3,4,4,3 The set is X=1,2,3,4

Q: binary relation R is defined on the set of real numbers by xRy ⇔ lx - yl ≤ 1. Determine whether or…

A: R is not an equivalence relation. Because, R is not transitive. The Counter example is as follows…

Q: Let A = {1,2, 3,4,5,6,7,8,9} and R be a relation in A ×A, defined by (a, b) R(c, d) → a + d = b + c…

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Q: Let R be the relation on the set of ordered pairs of positive integers such that ((a, b), (c, d)) E…

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Q: 22) (a) Show that the relation {(0,0), (1,1),(1,2), (2,1), (2,2), (3,3)} is an equivalence relation…

A: Given 0,0,1,1,1,2,2,1,2,2,3,2

Q: set {(a,b),(a, a), (c, a), (b, b)} (a). Let X = {a,b,c} be sets. is a relation on X and find its…

A: Answer and explanation is given below..

Q: Decide whether each of the following relations is an equivalence relation or not.  {(a, b) | gpa of…

A: To prove equivalence relation, we have to prove that (i) the relation is reflexive, (ii) the…

Q: Determine whether the given relation is an equivalent relation on {1,2,3, 4, 5}. If the relation is…

A: Equivalence class of an element a is given by [a] such that [a]={b:(a, b) lies in R}

Q: (3) Let S be the equivalence relation on (0, 1, 2, 3} x {0, 1,2} defined by (a, b)S(c, d) if and…

A: From the given information. “S” is an equivalence relation on {0,1,2,3}X{0,1,2}. The equivalence…

Q: (3) Let S be the equivalence relation on {0, 1, 2, 3} x {0, 1,2} defined by (a, b)S(c, d) if and…

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Q: Let R be the relation defined in the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7} by R = {(a, b) : both a and b are…

A:

Q: A relation R is called atransitive if aRb and bRc implies cRa. Show that R is reflexive and…

A: Given a relation R is called atransitive if aRb and bRc⇒cRa Now shows in the following that R is…

Q: 4. For each relation R below, determine whether it is an equivalence relation on the given set A.…

A: Definition (Equivalence relation): A relation R is said to be an equivalence relation on a set A if…

Q: Describe the equivalence classes of the relation R = {(a, b) : a E Z,beZ, 13 divides (a - b)}

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Q: Give an example of two equivalence relations R and S on the set A = {1, 2, 3} such that RUS is not…

A: 6 Given set is A=1,2,3. Consider the relation R and S on A is given by  R=1,1,2,2,3,31,2,2,1 And…

Q: Indicate which of the following relations is an equivalence relation or is a partial order relation.…

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Q: For each relation on {0, 1, 2, 3} below show that the relation is an equivalence relation, or show…

A: I have used the definition of equivalence relation

Q: Let A = {0,1, 2} × {0, 1, 2, 3}. We define an equivalence relation R on A by saying that (a, b)R(c,…

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Q: True/False: The relation R = {(a, a), (a, b), (b, a), (b, b), (c, c), (a, c), (b, c), (c, b), (d,…

A: The given set is                         S = { a , b , c , d }  and the given relation is…

Q: Define the relation R on 72 = Z x Z by (a, b) R (c, d) if a + d = b+ c. Prove that R is ar…

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Q: Give an example of relation on {1,2,3,4} that is reflexive, not symmetric, and not transitive

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Q: Let be the relation defined on R by the condition that x - y if x³-y³ = 13(x - y). For example, 1-3,…

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Q: Determine if the relation described is an equivalence relation on the given set. Let S = Z+, a ~ b…

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Q: To find an equivalence class of x ϵ X determined by the relation R ⊆ X ⨯ X, R must be an equivalence…

A: Equivalence Relation: A relation R in X is called an equivalence relation if it is reflexive,…