Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:<Ch. 5 HW
Problem 5.53 - Enhanced - with Feedback
Tne speciTic neat or octane, U&H18(!), IS 2.22 J/(g.A).
Part A
How much heat is needed to raise the temperature of 84.0 g of octane from 10.0 °C to 24.2 °C?
Express your answer in joules to three significant figures.
q =
J
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Begin by calculating the temperature change of octane. Then, calculate the quantity of heat octane gains by using its specific heat, its mass, and the temperature change. You can use dimentional analysis to make sure that units properly cancel.
Part B
Which will require more heat, increasing the temperature of 1 mol of CsH18(1) by a certain amount or increasing the temperature of 1 mol of HO(1) by the same amount?
O greater than the molar heat capacity of water, thus increasing the temperature of 1 mol of C;H18 (1)
O greater than the molar heat capacity of water, thus increasing the temperature of 1 mol of H20(1)
The molar heat capacity of octane is
by a certain amount will require more energy.
O less than the molar heat capacity of water, thus increasing the temperature of 1 mol of C3H18 (1)
O less than the molar heat capacity of water, thus increasing the temperature of 1 mol of H20(1)
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