Label the four parts of the evolutionary tree as indicating a monophyletic group, a paraphyletic group, ora polyphyletic group. Each abel may be used more than once or not at all Paraphyletic group Polyphyletic group Birds Monophyletic group Nonavian dinosaurs "Class Reptilla": Crocodiles Lizards and snakes Turtles Mammals Amphibians Reset

Q: Study the provided taxa image to determine which of the listed traits it exhibits and fill in the…

A: Traits are observable and measurable characteristics or features that are exhibited by an individual…

Q: In the phylogenetic tree below, which group(s) are monophyletic? (select all that apply) Group 1…

A: Answer Group 1 Monophyletic This group of trees 1. Composed of the seven species B - H, is a…

Q: Based on the phylogenetic tree, if you go back in time and look for species B, you will find that…

A: Phylogenetic tree is a diagrammatic tree which indicates the evolutionary relationship between…

Q: Place the homologous characteristic that arose in each branch of the phylogenetic tree. Not every…

A: The evolutionary relationship between different groups are arranged in a phylogenetic tree. It gives…

Q: Below are six faces. Each face represents a species, with Species 6 being the outgroup. Seven…

A: Species is a group of organisms which can produce fertile offsprings by reproduction.   When we…

Q: characteristic will be placed. placenta endothermic metabolism mammary glands camera eye Bat…

A: Homologous structures: Homologous means similar/common origins.Because of common ancestry, some…

Q: List five characters you have that are analogous to characters with the same function but of…

A: Analogous organs are those which superficially appear similar due to their adaptation for similar…

Q: Bony fishes, frogs, and salamanders all produces eggs surrounded by a gelatinous layer and need to…

A: Phylogenetic tree A phylogeny is another name for a phylogenetic tree. It refers to the diagram that…

Q: Eyes Vertebrae Hair Wings Bilateral Symmetry Jellyfish 1 Ant 1 1 1 1 Walleye 1 1 1 1 Mouse 1 1 1 Bat…

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Q: Derived characters are traits that   characterize the last common ancestor that a particular…

A: Character is a feature or characteristic of an individual like height, colour, shape etc.  A trait…

Q: What are potential applications of cladistics and phylogenetics? Select all that apply.

A: Answer: CLADISTICS AND PHYLOGENETICS : It is defined as the classification of species and genera…

Q: The image above represents a simple cladogram for the primate order, where the letters are nodes and…

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Q: Based on the Phylogenetic Tree, the Gorilla and orangutan are closely related tha chimpanzee. True…

A: Phylogenetic trees are more commonly known as evolutionary trees. It is branching diagram like a…

Q: In the previous question, which change to the circled group would make in monophyletic? (Note-you…

A: Monophyletic group is a group that has common ancestors and they are closely related. It includes…

Q: E. Evidence from Biogeography Biogeography is the study of geographical distribution of fossils and…

A: Continental drift is a theory that explains the shift of continents position on the earth's surface.…

Q: Identify the outgroup from the phylogenetic trees and box/mark the whole lineage in red. Identify…

A: Introduction  Phylogenetic tree is a method of representation of evolutionary relationship between…

Q: Match the terms with their most suitable description taxonomy naming and classifying species…

A: Biology is a branch of science which covers a number of areas such as evolutionary studies,…

Q: Choose the correct descriptions for synapomorphies and apomorphies. 000 Synapomorphy: A derived…

A: A synapomorphy is a shared derived trait that is present in a group of organisms and their common…

Q: Questions 1. How many total changes are required for each tree ? 2. Given your answer to question 1,…

A: A phylogenetic tree is a diagram representing evolutionary links between species. In a phylogenetic…

Q: Which of the following statements is true based on the phylogeny shown in the figure? Mammalia…

A: Phylogenetic tree is a diagram that represents the evolutionary descendants of many species or…

Q: Examine the phylogenetic tree of several species of lizards. Zebra-tailed Lizard Western Whiptal…

A: Introduction A phylogenetic tree is a graphic that shows how creatures have evolved over time.…

Q: The monarch butterfly (Danas plexippus) and the viceroy butterfly (Limenitis archippus) look almost…

A: Anatomy, which reveals that evolutionary ties may be proven through homologous structures, and…

Q: Based on this tree, which of the following statements is not correct? The lineage leading to…

A: A phylogenetic tree is a diagram that shows how species have evolved over time. Phylogenetic trees…

Q: Which of the phylogenetic trees below represent the same evolutionary relationships? Tree 1 Tree 2…

A: A phylogenetic tree represents the evolutionary relationships (origin, similarities and…

Q: Complete the chart below to indicate which occurrences would provide barriers sufficient for…

A: Introduction Speciation:- The speciation is the process of the formation of new and different…

Q: Based on the phylogenetic tree, if you go back in time and look for species B, you will find that…

A: Evolution is a continuous process and we are still evolving. Evolution is nothing but adapting to…

Q: The Swedish botanist Carolus Linnaeus was the first taxonomist to argue that, contrary to Aristotle:…

A: The question is asking about the classification system proposed by the Swedish botanist Carolus…

Q: Although there have been many extinction events throughout history, the number of taxonomic families…

A: The scientific study of identifying, describing, and categorizing groupings of biological creatures…

Q: Refer to the above diagram to answer the question. a) Which group is most closely related to humans.…

A: Humans are classified as primates and are members of the Hominidae (Great Ape) family on the broader…

Q: In which type of classification system are names assigned only to groups that include a common…

A: Scientists must assign names to each organism in order to investigate the enormous diversity of life…

Q: A branching diagram or tree that shows the evolutionary relationships among various biological…

A: The correct answer is:d.Phylogenetic network    A phylogenetic tree or evolutionary tree is a…

Q: For each of the following organism scenarios, select the species concept that is most applicable for…

A: Here, we must compare the most appropriate species concept to various types of organisms based on…

Q: Give detailed conclusion on phylogenetic species concept

A: Species concepts were first defined based on morphological traits. Morphological characters are…

Animal Diversity

Nematodes are commonly known as roundworms. They are free-living, very tiny organisms. They have an elongated and tubular body. These organisms have a nervous system and are mostly act as parasites to both animals and plants.

Platyhelminthes

Platyhelminthes are also known as "flatworms" because as they are dorsoventrally flattened from head to tail. They are invertebrate, soft-bodied, acoelomate, unsegmented and have bilateral symmetry.