(Kittel 6.4) Energy of gas of extreme relativistic particles. Extreme relativistic particles have momenta p such that pc >> Mc², where M is the rest mass of the particle. The de Broglie relation λ = h/p for the quantum wavelength continues to apply. Show that the mean energy per particle of an extreme relativistic ideal gas is 3 37 if & pc in contrast to 7 for the nonrelativistic problem. (An interesting variety 2 of relativistic problems are discussed by E. Fermi in Notes on Thermodynamics and Statistics, University of Chicago Press, 1966, paperback.)

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1. (Kittel 6.4) Energy of gas of extreme relativistic particles. Extreme relativistic
particles have momenta p such that pc >> Mc², where M is the rest mass of the
particle. The de Broglie relation λ = h/p for the quantum wavelength continues to
apply. Show that the mean energy per particle of an extreme relativistic ideal gas is
3
37 if & pc in contrast to for the nonrelativistic problem. (An interesting variety
2
of relativistic problems are discussed by E. Fermi in Notes on Thermodynamics and
Statistics, University of Chicago Press, 1966, paperback.)
Transcribed Image Text:1. (Kittel 6.4) Energy of gas of extreme relativistic particles. Extreme relativistic particles have momenta p such that pc >> Mc², where M is the rest mass of the particle. The de Broglie relation λ = h/p for the quantum wavelength continues to apply. Show that the mean energy per particle of an extreme relativistic ideal gas is 3 37 if & pc in contrast to for the nonrelativistic problem. (An interesting variety 2 of relativistic problems are discussed by E. Fermi in Notes on Thermodynamics and Statistics, University of Chicago Press, 1966, paperback.)
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