K-selected reproductive strategies are favoured when adult survival is high, and populations are close to their carrying capacities. Explain the role of allocation in the evolution of such strategies in guppies

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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K-selected reproductive strategies are favoured when adult survival is high, and populations are close to their carrying capacities. Explain the role of allocation in the evolution of such strategies in guppies

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Carrying capacity (K):

  • The number of individuals of particular species that a particular environment can support is defined as carrying capacity (K).
  • It is not fixed but varies over space and time with the abundance of limiting resources.
  • It is determined by various factors like predation, competition, and climatic conditions.

Guppies occupy pools separated by waterfalls. In the pool predators are present.

 K-selected reproductive strategies are favored when adult survival is high, and populations are close to their carrying capacities. In guppies, there is a high mortality rate in a high predation environment. So, the growth of the population will slow as it reaches carrying capacity for the environment 

 

 

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