Juniper Company manufactures a single product in two departments, Cutting and Finishing. Units of product are started in the Cutting Department and then transferred to the Finishing Department, where they are completed. Units are inspected at the end of the production process in the Finishing Goods Inventory, and spoiled units are transferred to Spoiled Goods Inventory. Spoiled units are inventoried at their salvage value of P15.00 each, and the unrecoverable cost of spoilage is charged to Factory Overhead Control During July, 5,000 units were transferred from the Cutting Department to the Finishing Department and 3,800 were transferred from the Finishing Department to Finished Goods Inventory. At the end of July, the Finishing Department still had 800 units in process, 40% complete as to materials and 20% complete as to conversion costs. Cost data related to July operations in the Finishing Department are: Cost from preceding department P60,000 Materials 22,600 Labor 17,440 Overhead 13,080 Required: 1. Cost of production report for the Finishing Department, 2. Prepare the appropriate general journal entry to record the transfer of cost out of the Finishing Department this period.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
Juniper Company manufactures a single product in two departments, Cutting and Finishing. Units of product are started in the Cutting Department and then transferred to the Finishing Department, where they are completed. Units are inspected at the end of the production process in the Finishing Goods Inventory, and spoiled units are transferred to Spoiled Goods Inventory. Spoiled units are inventoried at their salvage value of P15.00 each, and the unrecoverable cost of spoilage is charged to Factory
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