Schoen Corp. manufactures three types of electrical motors. Type A is sold upon completion of the production assembly. Types B and C can be sold after production or sent to a different plant for further processing to add various capabilities to the motors. The following data are available for each of the three types of motors at the beginning of the month: Units to be produced Total costs to produce before further processing Total sales revenue if sold immediately Additional processing costs Total sales revenue if processed further Additional profit (or loss) if B is processed further: $ A 10,000 $240,000 300,000 0 0 B 8,000 $250,000 320,000 30,000 340,000 6,000 $240,000 300,000 20,000 360,000
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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