Jon is a member of population A in which the general risk for cleft lip is 0.0008. Jon’s mother, two of his maternal uncles and one of his cousins have cleft lip. Jon has married to a woman with no history of cleft lip in her family. This couple’s first child has cleft lip. The chance that their second child would also have cleft lip is about _____. a. 0.001 b. 0.005 c. 0.008 d. 0.01 e. 0.02 f. 0.03 g. 0.04 h. 0.05

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Violence

Violence is defined as a physical act that causes or is intended to cause harm. Violence can cause physical, emotional, or both types of harm. Violence is defined by the World Health Organization as the intended use of physical force and power that causes threat or harm against oneself, another person, or against a community or group, and has the potential to cause damage, death, mental distress, maldevelopment, or poverty.