Jojoba wax, used in candles and cosmetics, is partially composed of the ester of stearic acid and a straight-chain 22-carbon atom alcohol. Draw the structure of this wax component. Compare this structure with the structure drawn for spermaceti in Problem 23.42. Do you think jojoba waxcould replace spermaceti in the cosmetic industry?
Nucleotides
It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.
Jojoba wax, used in candles and cosmetics, is partially composed of the ester of stearic acid and a straight-chain 22-carbon atom alcohol. Draw the structure of this wax component. Compare this structure with the structure drawn for spermaceti in Problem 23.42. Do you think jojoba wax
could replace spermaceti in the cosmetic industry?
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