Jessica’s plasma osmolality was higher than normal, and she complained of being constantly thirsty. How does her high plasma osmolality cause her thirst? How does her high plasma osmolality relate to her taking a diuretic drug and having hyperglycemia?

Q: What effect does an overproduction of the hormone aldosterone have on the concentration of sodium…

A: Aldosterone is made by the adrenal gland which regulates the  blood pressure by increasing the salt…

Q: our patient has a condition called hyporenin hypoaldosterone, which results in low levels of…

A: A low concentration of sodium in the blood causes hyponatremia. It is more frequently found in…

Q: calcitonin has what effect on the kidneys decreased glucose absorption increases glucose absorption…

A: The endocrine gland is a gland that liberates its secretion/ material into the blood as ducts are…

Q: John has run a marathon on a hot day in June and his body is dehydrated. By referring to osmolarity…

A: The particle's number that is present in a liter of fluid is described by the term osmolarity. The…

Q: Why do the kidneys attempt to reclaim the glucose for the body instead of spilling it into the…

A: The kidneys are a pair of bean-shaped organs of the renal system. The main function of kidneys is to…

Q: What are the main cellularfunctions of potassium?

A: Potassium is an essential mineral, which is important for both cellular and electrical function. It…

Q: Explain the feedback mechanism of the action of ADH. Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission…

A: The urinary system is used to eliminate the waste substances from the body. A pair of kidneys, two…

Q: What effect would drinking a large glass of water have on the salt concentration of your blood? How…

A: Electrolytes play a major role in controlling and maintaining the balance of fluid levels in our…

Q: How would a reduction in Angiotensin II in the body affect the hypothalamus, pituitary gland,…

A: Angiotensin is a hormone produced in the liver is converted to angiotensin I by the enzyme called…

Q: Would you expect ACE inhibitors to increase or reduce urine output?  Why?

A: ACE inhibitor is the abbreviation for angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors. They are used to…

Q: What does this do to his fluid balance, electrolyte balance, specifically sodium, potassium, and…

A: Introduction Diarrhoea is a condition where the body's solid waste is discharged frequently in fluid…

Q: Which of the following in not involved with stimulation of the hypothalamic thirst center?  a.…

A: Ans. Water intake and thirst are controlled by the hypothalamic thirst centre. Changes in the body's…

Q: Inappropriate maintenance of K+ levels in the ECF can lead to serious outcomes for human…

A: The significance of appropriately maintaining potassium (K+) levels in the extracellular fluid (ECF)…

Q: which group of corticosteroids influences electrolyte composition in body fluids?

A: Corticosteroids are the steroid hormones synthesized from cholesterol in the adrenal cortex.…

Q: Someone has the following data of kidneys: Filtrate= 180 L/day Water=75% reabsorbed Urine…

A: Kidney is the organ of excretory system. Nephron is the functional unit of the urinary system. The…

Q: Theoretically, which one of the following hormones could be administered to decrease blood volume:…

A: The ductless gland's chemical secretions that travel via the bloodstream to their target site after…

Stress

Stress is defined as the feeling of being overwhelmed or unable to cope with emotional or mental pressure. Any event or action that makes a person annoyed, furious, or nervous can trigger it. Chemical changes in the body caused by stress can cause blood pressure, blood sugar levels, and heart rate to rise.