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- A person is found unconscious. He is wearing aMedic-Alert bracelet for diabetes and his breathhas the typical odor of acetone (ketoacids).a. Predict his serum pH and the rationale for thisprediction.b. Predict his serum potassium level.Describe the changes that occur in response to binding of aldosterone by kidney cells.Match the expected results with the following disorder: Beta-thalassemia. A2 Level RDW Serum Fe [Choose] [Choose] Decreased Normal Elevated [Choose]
- Describe the specific effect of aldosterone on the kidney.Beyond stimulating aldosterone secretion, list the effects of ANG II. Give examples and brief descriptions of pharmaceutical agents that work by altering responses in the RAS pathway. The kidneys assist in the regulation of blood pressure via regulation of blood volume. How is renal regulation of blood volume achieved? Categorize your answers in terms of effects on GFR and on reabsorption. Be detailed in your explanation and support your answer with facts from your textbook, research, and articles from scholarly journals. In addition, remember to add references in APA format to your posts to avoid plagiarism.The presence of compounds in urine, depending on the level or range, are indications of underlying disorders. Using glucose as an example, what does the presence of this compound in the urine indicate? And after seeing this compound consecutively in the result, what would be the best course of action to take?
- The syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) is a disorder of impaired water excretion caused by the inability to suppress the secretion of antidiuretic hormone. Why does the patient experience serum hypernatremia (high sodium), polyuria and polydipsia (excessive thirst)? Explain.Describe the functions of the following hormones: Aldosterone Erythropoietin Antidiuretic hormone Angiotensin II EpinephrinePersons with diabetes are at risk for developing cardiovascular disease and end-stage renal disease. Describe therapeutic approaches to prevent these two complications.
- A hypersomotic ECF causes cells to: expand shrinka) Explain the mechanism of GFR dependent water regulation b) Describe the actions of natriuretic peptides, how is it activated and where are released. c) Describe the actions of anti-diuretic hormone (ADH) also called vasopressin, where it is synthesized.Uncontrolled elevated BP levels produce a variety of additional complications, including heart failure, renal failure, dissecting aneurysms and stroke True False
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