January February March Unit data: Beginning inventory 150 150 Production 1,250 1,175 1,275 Sales 1,100 1,175 1,295 Variable costs: Manufacturing cost per unit produced $ 700 $ 700 $ 700 Operating (marketing) cost per unit sold 2$ 475 $ 475 $ 475 Fixed costs: Manufacturing costs $ 460,000 $ 460,000 $ 460,000 Operating (marketing) costs $ 120,000 $ 120,000 $ 120,000

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Question

Corporation manufactures and sells​ 50-inch television sets and uses standard costing. Actual data relating to​ January, February, and March 2017 are as​ follows:

 

The selling price per unit is $2,800. The budgeted level of production used to calculate the budgeted fixed manufacturing cost per unit is 1,250 units. There are no​ price, efficiency, or spending variances. Any​ production-volume variance is written off to cost of goods sold in the month in which it occurs.

1.
Prepare income statements for
HD
in​ January, February, and March
2017
under​ (a) variable costing and​ (b) absorption costing.
2.
Explain the difference in operating income for​ January, February, and March under variable costing and absorption costing.
Data Table
January
February
March
Unit data:
Beginning inventory
150
150
Production
1,250
1,175
1,275
Sales
1,100
1,175
1,295
Variable costs:
Manufacturing cost per unit produced
$
700 $
700 $
700
Operating (marketing) cost per unit sold
$
475 $
475 $
475
Fixed costs:
Manufacturing costs
460,000 $
460,000 $
460,000
Operating (marketing) costs
$
120,000 $
120,000 $
120,000
Print
Done
%24
Transcribed Image Text:Data Table January February March Unit data: Beginning inventory 150 150 Production 1,250 1,175 1,275 Sales 1,100 1,175 1,295 Variable costs: Manufacturing cost per unit produced $ 700 $ 700 $ 700 Operating (marketing) cost per unit sold $ 475 $ 475 $ 475 Fixed costs: Manufacturing costs 460,000 $ 460,000 $ 460,000 Operating (marketing) costs $ 120,000 $ 120,000 $ 120,000 Print Done %24
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