It is possible for a series of packets to be sent from one host to another utilizing the same route between the hosts. Please break down the time it takes for a single package to go from beginning to conclusion. Is it expected that one of the delays would last for a certain period of time, while the other delay's length remains open?
It is possible for a series of packets to be sent from one host to another utilizing the same route between the hosts. Please break down the time it takes for a single package to go from beginning to conclusion. Is it expected that one of the delays would last for a certain period of time, while the other delay's length remains open?
The time it takes for a single packet to travel from one host to another is known as the "Round Trip Time" (RTT) and is the sum of several different delays. The key delays involved in RTT are:
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Propagation delay: The time it takes for a signal to travel from one place to another over a physical medium, such as a cable. This is dependent on the speed of light in the medium and the distance between the two hosts.
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Queuing delay: The time it takes for a packet to be stored in a queue while waiting to be transmitted. This can happen if the network is congested and there are too many packets competing for the same resources.
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Transmission delay: The time it takes for the packet to be transmitted from the source to the destination. This is dependent on the size of the packet and the speed of the link.
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Processing delay: The time it takes for the packet to be processed by routers, switches, or other network devices along the way.
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