It is known that hydrocarbon emissions decreased dramatically during the 1980s. A study was conducted to compare stationary speed hydrocarbon emissions, in parts per million (ppm), for 1980 and 1990 automobiles. Twenty cars of each model were randomly selected and their hydrocarbon emission levels were recorded. The data are as follows: (image) Test the hypothesis that σ1 = σ2 against the alternative that σ1 ≠ σ2. Assume that both populations are normal. Use a P-value. (respond manually) Note: The exercise in the image is the original, it is in Spanish, but it is easy to understand

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It is known that hydrocarbon emissions decreased dramatically during the 1980s. A study was conducted to compare stationary speed hydrocarbon emissions, in parts per million (ppm), for 1980 and 1990 automobiles. Twenty cars of each model were randomly selected and their hydrocarbon emission levels were recorded.
The data are as follows:

(image)

Test the hypothesis that σ1 = σ2 against the alternative that σ1 ≠ σ2. Assume that both
populations are normal. Use a P-value.

(respond manually)

Note:
The exercise in the image is the original, it is in Spanish, but it is easy to understand.

2. Se sabe que las emisiones de hidrocarburos disminuyeron de forma dramática durante la década
de 1980. Se realizó un estudio para comparar las emisiones de hidrocarburos a velocidad
estacionaria, en partes por millon (ppm), para automóviles de 1980 y 1990. Se seleccionaron al
azar 20 automóviles de cada modelo y se registraron sus niveles de emisión de hidrocarburos.
Los datos son los siguientes:
Modelos 1980:
141 359 247 940 882 494 306 210 105 880
200 223 188 940 241 190 300 435 241 380
Modelos 1990:
140 160 20 20 223 60 20 95 360 70
220 400 217 58 235 380 200 175 85 65
Pruebe la hipótesis de que o1 = 02 contra la alternativa de que o1 # 02. Suponga que ambas
poblaciones son normales. Utilice un valor P.
Transcribed Image Text:2. Se sabe que las emisiones de hidrocarburos disminuyeron de forma dramática durante la década de 1980. Se realizó un estudio para comparar las emisiones de hidrocarburos a velocidad estacionaria, en partes por millon (ppm), para automóviles de 1980 y 1990. Se seleccionaron al azar 20 automóviles de cada modelo y se registraron sus niveles de emisión de hidrocarburos. Los datos son los siguientes: Modelos 1980: 141 359 247 940 882 494 306 210 105 880 200 223 188 940 241 190 300 435 241 380 Modelos 1990: 140 160 20 20 223 60 20 95 360 70 220 400 217 58 235 380 200 175 85 65 Pruebe la hipótesis de que o1 = 02 contra la alternativa de que o1 # 02. Suponga que ambas poblaciones son normales. Utilice un valor P.
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