It is desired to produce 1000 kg/h of NaPO4. 12HO crystals from a feed solution containing 5.6 wt % Na:PO: and traces of impurity. The original solution is first evaporated in an evaporator to a 35 wt% N2PO4 solution and then cooled to 293 K in a crystallizer, where the hydrated arystals and a mother-liquor solution are removed. One out of every 10 kg of mother liquor is discarded to waste to get rid of the impurities, and the remaining mother liquor is recyded to the evaporator. The solubility of Na:PO, at 293 K is 9.91 wt %. Calculate the kg/h of feed solution and the kg/h of water evaporated.
It is desired to produce 1000 kg/h of NaPO4. 12HO crystals from a feed solution containing 5.6 wt % Na:PO: and traces of impurity. The original solution is first evaporated in an evaporator to a 35 wt% N2PO4 solution and then cooled to 293 K in a crystallizer, where the hydrated arystals and a mother-liquor solution are removed. One out of every 10 kg of mother liquor is discarded to waste to get rid of the impurities, and the remaining mother liquor is recyded to the evaporator. The solubility of Na:PO, at 293 K is 9.91 wt %. Calculate the kg/h of feed solution and the kg/h of water evaporated.
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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Transcribed Image Text:It is desired to produce 1000 kg/h of Na:PO4. 12H0 crystals from a feed solution containing 5.6 wt %
Na:PO4 and traces of impurity. The original solution is first evaporated in an evaporator to a 35 wt% Na:PO4
solution and then cooled to 293 K in a crystallizer, where the hydrated crystals and a mother-liquor solution are
removed. One out of every 10 kg of mother liquor is discarded to waste to get rid of the impurities, and the
remaining mother liquor is recyded to the evaporator. The solubility of Na;PO4 at 293 K is 9.91 wt %.
Calculate the kg/h of feed solution and the kg/h of water evaporated.
Answers: 7771 kg/h feed, 6739 kg/h water
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