It has long been established that heavy drinking at any point during pregnancy can cause adverse effects, leading to Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) in newborns. However, the potential birth defects resulting from small amounts of alcohol are largely unknown. Some doctors recommend completely avoiding alcohol, while others recommend the occasional light drinking. Similarly, some women enjoy the occasional drink while pregnant and others choose not to take the risk. 1. What is your scientific opinion based on research about it? 2. If there are potential birth defects, which are they? If a nursing mother who has an alcoholic drink feeds her child during this time how long alcohol is found in her milk? Is the child exposed to alcohol? 3. 4. What is the effect of alcohol in her oxytocin production? How will a decrease in this hormone affect the woman's ability to breast-feed?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
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It has long been established that heavy drinking at any point during pregnancy can cause adverse
effects, leading to Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) in newborns. However, the potential
birth defects resulting from small amounts of alcohol are largely unknown. Some doctors
recommend completely avoiding alcohol, while others recommend the occasional light drinking.
Similarly, some women enjoy the occasional drink while pregnant and others choose not to take
the risk.
1. What is your scientific opinion based on research about it?
2. If there are potential birth defects, which are they?
3. If a nursing mother who has an alcoholic drink feeds her child during this time how long
alcohol is found in her milk? Is the child exposed to alcohol?
What is the effect of alcohol in her oxytocin production? How will a decrease in this hormone
affect the woman's ability to breast-feed?
4.
Transcribed Image Text:It has long been established that heavy drinking at any point during pregnancy can cause adverse effects, leading to Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) in newborns. However, the potential birth defects resulting from small amounts of alcohol are largely unknown. Some doctors recommend completely avoiding alcohol, while others recommend the occasional light drinking. Similarly, some women enjoy the occasional drink while pregnant and others choose not to take the risk. 1. What is your scientific opinion based on research about it? 2. If there are potential birth defects, which are they? 3. If a nursing mother who has an alcoholic drink feeds her child during this time how long alcohol is found in her milk? Is the child exposed to alcohol? What is the effect of alcohol in her oxytocin production? How will a decrease in this hormone affect the woman's ability to breast-feed? 4.
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