Is it possible that only 42,000 Americans are infected?
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he CDC is collecting data on the number of people infected with COVID. They use their SRS to estimate the number of infected Americans to be 50,000 with a margin of error of 5,000 with 95% confidence. Is it possible that only 42,000 Americans are infected?
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- An article predicts that "spit," spam that is delivered via internet phone lines and cell phones, will be a growing problem as more people turn to web-based phone services. In a poll of 5500 cell phone users, 28% indicated that they had received commercial messages and ads on their cell phones. In USE SALT Is there sufficient evidence that the proportion of cell phone users who have received commercial messages or ads in 2004 was greater than the proportion of 0.13 reported for the previous year? (Use a = 0.05. Round your test statistic to two decimal places and your P- value to four decimal places.) z = P = There is --Select--- v evidence to suggest that the proportion cell phone users who have received commercial messages or ads in 2004 is greater than the proportion of 0.13 reported for the previous year.The data is presented in parallel format. Before running the ANOVA in Excel, you will need to put it into serial (column) format. You will need to create a categorical variable for the first factor (days) and for the second factor (time of day). This is a critical step.The data presented shows exam scores for students randomly assigned to the sections meeting on these days at these times of the day: Thursday Friday Morning Afternoon Morning Afternoon 70.878.15978.246.646.476.559.376.370 65.678.359.359.778.680.892.780.865.392.3 90.890.569.177.36977.558.677.877.558.6 63.372.854.254.472.166.26372.56672.2 Conduct a 2-way ANOVA. First, find the group means for each level of the factors. (Report answers accurate to 2 decimal places.)Days: MThursday=MThursday= MFriday=MFriday= Time of day: Mmorning=Mmorning= Mafternoon=Mafternoon= Report the results of the ANOVA for the main & interaction effects. (Report P-values accurate to 4 decimal places and…Many small restaurants in Portland, Oregon, and other cities across the United States do not take reservations. Owners say that with smaller capacity, no-shows are costly, and they would rather have their staff focused on customer service rather than maintaining a reservation system. However, it is important to be able to give reasonable estimates of waiting time when customers arrive and put their name on the waiting list. The file RestaurantLine contains 10 observations of number of people in line ahead of a customer (independent variable x) and actual waiting time (dependent variable y). The estimated regression equation is: ŷ=4.35+8.81x and MSE=94.4236. Point Estimate for customers who arrive with 3 people on the wait list is 30.8 minutes. a. Develop a 95% confidence interval for the mean waiting time for a customer who arrives with three customers already in line (to 2 decimals). b. Develop a 95% prediction interval for Roger and Sherry Davy's waiting time if there are three…
- Suppose that you have created a contingency table comparing the restaurants that students ate at and whether they got food poisoning. You calculate a chi-square value and use it to determine a level a significance for this contingency table. State the null hypothesis that this test would be examining.Average IQ scores for young school children are known to be 100 (SD = 15). However, the literature indicates that children’s intelligence may be decreased if their mothers have German measles during pregnancy. Using hospital records, a researcher obtained a sample of n = 25 school children whose mothers all had German measles during their pregnancies. Do the data indicate that children born to mothers who had German measles during the pregnancy have significantly lower IQ scores than typical young school children? DATA (Fictional) child IQ scr 1 91 2 111 3 97 4 95 5 96 6 95 7 95 8 96 9 94 10 93 11 95 12 92 13 96 14 91 15 97 16 93 17 92 18 99 19 93 20 97 21 85 22 94 23 96 24 95 25 96 Looking at the research scenario for this lab, you will see that it says, “ literature indicates that children’s intelligence may…The world bank reports that one. 7% of the US population lives unless than two dollars per day. A policy maker claims that this number is misleading because of variations from state to state and rural to urban. To investigate that she takes a random sample of 100 households in Atlanta to compare with the national average and finds at two. One percent of the Atlanta population live on less than two dollars per day. Select the Noel an eternity of hypothesis to test weather Atlanta differ significantly from the national percentage.
- A small pilot study is run to compare a new drug for chronic pain to one that is currently available. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either the new drug or the currently available drug and report improvement in pain on a 5-point ordinal scale: 1=Pain is much worse, 2=Pain is slightly worse, 3= No change, 4=Pain improved slightly, 5=Pain much improved. Is there a significant difference in self-reported improvement in pain? Use the Mann-Whitney U test with a 5% level of significance. Please show work. New Drug: 4 5 3 3 4 2 Standard Drug: 2 3 4 1 2 3A recent study revealed that the average weight of babies born in the United States is normally distributed with a mean of 7.5 pounds. This number is lower than recent years and so researchers are interested in determining what factors are associated with lower birth weights. One researcher decides to look at the age of the mother to determine if younger mothers have babies that are significantly heavier or lighter than average. To study this the researcher collects data from 87 babies who were born to mothers between the ages of 16 and 18. Only one baby was measured per mother. Twins and other multiple births were excluded. The average weight for these babies was 7.3 pounds with a standard deviation of .6 pounds. Was the average weight of babies of young mothers significantly different than babies in the general population? No, the difference was not significant Yes, they were lighter. Yes, they were heavierAccording to a 2006 survey conducted by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), birth rates peak slightly between July and October each year. While a slight numerical increase in birth rates is often observed, this difference is assumed to be statistically non-significant. Thus, we would expect to see an equal number of people born during each month of the year in the United States. The "Birth Data.jasp" contains the birth months for 1380 babies (N = 1380) born during the year 2006 in the United States collected by the CDC. Conduct a Chi-Square Goodness of Fit Test at α = 0.05, to see if the number of babies born each month “fits” with the CDC’s assumptions about the population. Identify the correct null hypothesis. A. H0: The number of babies born throughout the year is equal across all 12 months B. H0: The number of babies born during the summer months is greater than the number of babies born during the rest of the year C. HA: The number of babies born in…
- A sample of 60 chewable vitamin tablets have a sample mean of 298 milligrams of vitamin C. Nutritionists want to perform a hypothesis test to determine how strong the evidence is that the mean mass of vitamin C per tablet differs from 299 milligrams. State the appropriate null and alternate hypotheses.According to the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) sponsored by the U.S. government, a random sample of 712 males between 20 and 29 years of age and a random sample of 1,001 males over the age of 75 were chosen and the weight of each of the males were recorded (in kg). Do the data provide evidence that the younger male population weighs more (on average) than the older male population? Use “Y” for ages 20-29 and “S” for ages 75+. It was found that x̅Y=83.4, sY=18.7, x̅S=78.5, and sS=19.0. a)Suppose the test statistic is t = 2.398. What is the associated p-value? Group of answer choices 0.001 < p-value < 0.002 0.005 < p-value < 0.01 0.01 < p-value < 0.02 0.0005 < p-value < 0.001 b) Suppose the p-value is 0.02 < p-value < 0.04. At α = 0.10 what is the appropriate conclusion to make? Group of answer choices Fail to reject H0 and conclude that the mean weight of all males ages 20-29 is greater than the mean weight of all…Average IQ scores for young school children are known to be 100 (SD = 15). However, the literature indicates that children’s intelligence may be decreased if their mothers have German measles during pregnancy. Using hospital records, a researcher obtained a sample of n = 25 school children whose mothers all had German measles during their pregnancies. Do the data indicate that children born to mothers who had German measles during the pregnancy have significantly lower IQ scores than typical young school children? child IQ scr 1 91 2 111 3 97 4 95 5 96 6 95 7 95 8 96 9 94 10 93 11 95 12 92 13 96 14 91 15 97 16 93 17 92 18 99 19 93 20 97 21 85 22 94 23 96 24 95 25 96 a. What is the independent variable in the research study? b. Is the independent variable categorical or quantitative? c. What is the dependent variable in…
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