irect materials... irect labor... ariable factory ov xed factory overh ixed marketing an D0 units were s
irect materials... irect labor... ariable factory ov xed factory overh ixed marketing an D0 units were s
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Transcribed Image Text:The chief executive officer of Acadia, Inc. attended a conference in which one of the sessions was devoted to variable costing. The CEO was impressed by the presentation and has asked
that the following data of Acadia, Inc. be used to prepare comparative statements using variable costing and the company's absorption costing. The data follow:
Direct materials...
$ 90,000
Direct labor .
120,000
Variable factory overhead.
60,000
Fixed factory overhead.
150,000
Fixed marketing and administrative expense..
180,000
The factory produced 80,000 units during the period, and 70,000 units were sold for $700,000.
1. Prepare an income statement using variable costing.
2. Prepare an income statement using absorption costing.
(Round unit costs to three decimal places.)

Transcribed Image Text:Calculation of variable and fixed cost per unit:
$ Amount
Units
Rate
Materials:
$90,000
80,000
$1.125
per unit
Direct labor:
$120,000
80,000
$1.500
per unit
Variable factory overhead:
$60,000
80,000
$0.750
per unit
Fixed overhead:
$150,000
80,000
$1.875
per unit
Acadia, Inc.
Statement of Income-Variable Costing
Sales
Variable cost of goods sold:
Materials
Direct labor
Variable overhead
Manufacturing margin
Fixed costs:
Fixed overhead
Fixed marketing and administrative expense
Net income
Acadia, Inc.
Statement of Income-Absorption Costing
Sales
Cost of goods sold:
Materials
Direct labor
Variable overhead
Fixed overhead
Gross margin on sales
Less: Fixed marketing and administrative expense
Net income
II
II I| I| II
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