In the year 2018, 23% state citizens who voted in person had to wait in line for more than two hours. The state government is unhappy about this and decides to implement a more streamlined voting scheme in 2020. They are hoping that, with the new voting scheme, a reduced percentage of the in-person voters end up waiting in line for more than two hours in 2020. In a random sample collected by the end of 2020, 17 of 80 in-person voters in the state actually waited in line for more than 2 hours. We will conduct a hypothesis test to see whether the new voting scheme is effective. First, determine which of the following pairs of hypotheses is appropriate. (1) Ho : p = 0.23 vs. HA : p < 0.23 (2) Ho : p = 0.2125 vs. HA : p < 0.2125 (3) Ho : p = 0.23 vs. HA : p < 0.23 (4) Ho : p = 0.2125 vs. HA : p < 0.2125 (5) Ho :p = 0.23 vs. HA : p = 0.2125 O a. (1) O b. (2) O c. (3) O d. (4) O e. (5)

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In the year 2018, 23% state citizens who voted in person had to wait in line for more than two hours. The state government is unhappy about this and decides to implement a more streamlined
voting scheme in 2020. They are hoping that, with the new voting scheme, a reduced percentage of the in-person voters end up waiting in line for more than two hours in 2020.
In a random sample collected by the end of 2020, 17 of 80 in-person voters in the state actually waited in line for more than 2 hours. We will conduct a hypothesis test to see whether the new
voting scheme is effective.
First, determine which of the following pairs of hypotheses is appropriate.
(1) H, : p = 0.23 vs. HA : p < 0.23
(2) Ho : p = 0.2125 vs. HA : p < 0.2125
(3) Ho : p = 0.23 vs. HA : p < 0.23
(4) Ho : p = 0.2125 vs. HA : p < 0.2125
(5) Но : р— 0.23 vs. HA : р— 0.2125
O a. (1)
Оb. (2)
O c. (3)
O d. (4)
e. (5)
Which of the following is the test statistic for the above hypothesis test, if we wish to test it at an a = 0.05 level?
O a. 0.372
O b. 2.33
O C.-0.383
O d. -0.372
O e. 2.575
Transcribed Image Text:In the year 2018, 23% state citizens who voted in person had to wait in line for more than two hours. The state government is unhappy about this and decides to implement a more streamlined voting scheme in 2020. They are hoping that, with the new voting scheme, a reduced percentage of the in-person voters end up waiting in line for more than two hours in 2020. In a random sample collected by the end of 2020, 17 of 80 in-person voters in the state actually waited in line for more than 2 hours. We will conduct a hypothesis test to see whether the new voting scheme is effective. First, determine which of the following pairs of hypotheses is appropriate. (1) H, : p = 0.23 vs. HA : p < 0.23 (2) Ho : p = 0.2125 vs. HA : p < 0.2125 (3) Ho : p = 0.23 vs. HA : p < 0.23 (4) Ho : p = 0.2125 vs. HA : p < 0.2125 (5) Но : р— 0.23 vs. HA : р— 0.2125 O a. (1) Оb. (2) O c. (3) O d. (4) e. (5) Which of the following is the test statistic for the above hypothesis test, if we wish to test it at an a = 0.05 level? O a. 0.372 O b. 2.33 O C.-0.383 O d. -0.372 O e. 2.575
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