A pollster randomly selects a proportional amount of Democrats and Republicans to be in a sample, but does not include any other parties. The results are used in an article about what Americans think. This is an example of Answer. A researcher decides to use cluster sampling. Penguins are groups based on species and then three groups are selected to be in a study. The other species are not represented in the sample. This is an example of Answer. A successful company hired a new research firm to test the effectiveness of their new fitness workout. The researcher firm told the researchers conducting the study that they really needed to retain the company as a client for future business. The researchers created tests that were favorable to the companies desired results. This is an example of Answer

A pollster randomly selects a proportional amount of Democrats and Republicans to be in a sample, but does not include any other parties. The results are used in an article about what Americans think. This is an example of Answer. A researcher decides to use cluster sampling. Penguins are groups based on species and then three groups are selected to be in a study. The other species are not represented in the sample. This is an example of Answer. A successful company hired a new research firm to test the effectiveness of their new fitness workout. The researcher firm told the researchers conducting the study that they really needed to retain the company as a client for future business. The researchers created tests that were favorable to the companies desired results. This is an example of Answer

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)

10th Edition

ISBN:9780134753119

Author:Sheldon Ross

Publisher:Sheldon Ross

Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...

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A survey asked students at a high-school football game whether a fund for extra-curricular activities should be used to buy new equipment for the football team or instruments for the school band. Classify the type of bias demonstrated in this scenario. Think about how the survey process could be changed to eliminate/reduce bias.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that the official unemployment rate for Black people was 10.4% and 4.7% for White people in February 2015. Select all correct answers for this question. O The samples of white and black people are independent. The explanatory variable is the unemployment rate. The response variable is the unemployment rate. The response variable is race.
By a small margin, Facebook remains the top choice of social media over all ages, with 29% using Facebook most often among those using social media sites. However, more visually oriented social networks such as Snapchat and Instagram continue to draw in younger audiences. When asked "Which one social networking brand do you use most often?" the results in the table show the top brands chosen by Americans aged 12-34 who currently use any social networking site or service. Social M edia Site Faceboo k Snapchat Instagra m Twitter Percentage That Use Most Often 29 28 26 6 20 (a) What is the sum of the percentages for these top social media sites? Give your answer as an exact number. Macmillan Learning top social media sites: What percent of Americans aged 12-34 use other social media sites most often? Give your answer as an exact number. other social media sites: do %
Which of the following are sources of sampling error and which are sources of nonsampling error? The subject cannot be contacted in five calls. The telephone directory is used as a sampling frame. Data are gathered by asking people to go to a website and answer questions online. A typing error is made in recording the data. The subject lies about past illegal drug use. Interviewers choose people on the street to interview.
Sample surveys on sensitive issues can give different results depending on how the question is asked. A University of Wisconsin study randomly divided 2400 respondents into three groups. All participants were asked if they had ever used cocaine. One group of 800 was interviewed by phone; 21% said they had used cocaine. Another 800 people were asked the question in a one-on-one personal interview; 25% said “Yes.” The remaining 800 were allowed to make an anonymous written response; 28% said “Yes.”101. Was this an experiment or an observational study? Justify your answer.2. Make a two-way table of responses about cocaine use by how the survey was administered.3. Are the differences between the three groups statistically significant? Give appropriate evidence to support your answer
1. A scientist is studying the effect of exercise on blood pressure. He studies 50 people who exercise regularly to find out whether their blood pressures are low, average, or high. This is an example of a(n): Answer choices: sample survey. observational study. experiment.
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A real-estate appraiser wants to verify the market value for homes on the east side of the city that are very similar to size and style. The appraiser wants to test the popular belief that the average sales price is $37.80 per square foot for such homes. Suppose that a random sample of six sales were selected. The sampled sales prices per square foot are $35.00, $38.10, $37.20, $29.80, $30.30, and $35.40. Assuming a normal distribution is a good model for sales, test the claim that the mean sales price per square foot differs from $37.80 at the 1% significance level.
The city of Raleigh has 10500 registered voters. There are two candidates for city council in an upcoming election: Brown and Feliz. The day before the election, a telephone poll of 500 randomly selected registered voters was conducted. 158 said they'd vote for Brown, 293 said they'd vote for Feliz, and 49 were undecided.Give the sample statistic for the proportion of voters surveyed who said they'd vote for Brown. Note: The proportion should be a fraction or decimal, not a percent.
You are interested in the percentage of people in your city who favor tax cuts. You interview every twentieth person as they leave the church in your neighborhood. Determine what type of bias the study involves.
A researcher studying allergies to animals is interested in performing a study at the local elementary school. At Pineview Elementary, there are 4 1st grade classrooms. The researcher picks 2 of the 4 classrooms and asks every 1st grader in the 2 classrooms what type of animal they own (cat, dog, rabbit, etc.). He also asks how often they experience allergies. What is the sample?
Political parties want to know what groups of people support them. The General Social Survey (GSS) asked its 2014 sample, "Generally speaking, do you usually think of yourself as a Republican, Democrat, Independent, or what?" The GSS is essentially an SRS of American adults. The large two‑way table provided breaks down the responses by the highest degree the subject held. None High School Jr. College Bachelor Graduate Strong Democrat 53 198 23 81 64 Not strong Democrat 52 204 31 70 49 Independent, near Democrat 40 163 26 66 42 Independent 118 251 36 67 30 Independent, near Republican 24 136 19 45 2525 Not strong Republican 19 142 30 71 30 Strong Republican 18 131 15 53 28 Other party 5 31 3 15 8 Use the four‑step process and the full table of counts to analyze the differences in political party support among levels of education. The sample is so large that the differences are bound to be highly significant, but provide the chi‑square statistic and its P‑value…