In the diagram below, four railroad cars, each with mass, M, are rolling to the right with velocity, v1. One more car, also with mass, M, is rolling to the right at a slower speed, v2. The four cars connect with the one car in a perfectly inelastic collision. M M a) Find the final velocity, vf, of all five cars together after the collision. Express vf in terms of v1 and V2- b) Kinetic energy is lost in an inelastic collision. Determine how much energy is lost in terms of M, V1, and V2, only. Simplify your final expression as much as possible. c) Use your expression from part b to determine the amount of energy lost if M = 8.30 x 104 kg, V1 = 4.30 m/s, and v2 1.90 m/s.

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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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In the diagram below, four railroad cars, each with mass, M, are rolling to the right with velocity, v.
One more car, also with mass, M, is rolling to the right at a slower speed, v2. The four cars connect
with the one car in a perfectly inelastic collision.
2
M
M
M
M
a) Find the final velocity, vr, of all five cars together after the collision. Express v in terms of vị and
V2-
b) Kinetic energy is lost in an inelastic collision. Determine how much energy is lost in terms of M,
V1, and v2, only. Simplify your final expression as much as possible.
c) Use your expression from part b to determine the amount of energy lost if M = 8.30 x 104 kg,
V1 = 4.30 m/s, and v2 = 1.90 m/s.
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Transcribed Image Text:In the diagram below, four railroad cars, each with mass, M, are rolling to the right with velocity, v. One more car, also with mass, M, is rolling to the right at a slower speed, v2. The four cars connect with the one car in a perfectly inelastic collision. 2 M M M M a) Find the final velocity, vr, of all five cars together after the collision. Express v in terms of vị and V2- b) Kinetic energy is lost in an inelastic collision. Determine how much energy is lost in terms of M, V1, and v2, only. Simplify your final expression as much as possible. c) Use your expression from part b to determine the amount of energy lost if M = 8.30 x 104 kg, V1 = 4.30 m/s, and v2 = 1.90 m/s. Upload Choose a File M.
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