Cart A Cart B 2m m Cart A of mans 2m is moving with velocity to the right on a horizontal frictionless track, as shown above, when it collides with cart B of mass m. Cart B is initially at rest, and the collision is perfectly elastic. Which of the following best describes the motion of the car aher the collision? Cart A is moving to the left, and cart Bis moving to the right B Cart A is moving to the left, and cart B remains stationary Cart A is stationary, and cart Bis moving to the right. Both carts move to the right, and they are stuck together. Both cas move to the right, but they are not stuck together

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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**Collision Dynamics on a Frictionless Track**

**Diagram Description:**
The image depicts two carts, labeled as Cart A and Cart B, positioned on a horizontal frictionless track. Cart A has a mass of \(2m\) and is moving with a velocity \(v\) towards the right. Cart B, initially at rest, has a mass \(m\). The figure illustrates Cart A moving towards Cart B, indicating an upcoming collision.

**Conceptual Question:**
Cart A, of mass \(2m\), is moving with velocity \(v\) to the right on a horizontal frictionless track, as shown above, when it collides with Cart B of mass \(m\). Cart B is initially at rest, and the collision is perfectly elastic. Which of the following best describes the motion of the carts after the collision?

**Answer Choices:**
- **A**: Cart A is moving to the left, and Cart B is moving to the right.
- **B**: Cart A is moving to the left, and Cart B remains stationary.
- **C**: Cart A is stationary, and Cart B is moving to the right.
- **D**: Both carts move to the right, and they are stuck together.
- **E**: Both carts move to the right, but they are not stuck together.

This scenario explores the principles of conservation of momentum and kinetic energy in perfectly elastic collisions.
Transcribed Image Text:**Collision Dynamics on a Frictionless Track** **Diagram Description:** The image depicts two carts, labeled as Cart A and Cart B, positioned on a horizontal frictionless track. Cart A has a mass of \(2m\) and is moving with a velocity \(v\) towards the right. Cart B, initially at rest, has a mass \(m\). The figure illustrates Cart A moving towards Cart B, indicating an upcoming collision. **Conceptual Question:** Cart A, of mass \(2m\), is moving with velocity \(v\) to the right on a horizontal frictionless track, as shown above, when it collides with Cart B of mass \(m\). Cart B is initially at rest, and the collision is perfectly elastic. Which of the following best describes the motion of the carts after the collision? **Answer Choices:** - **A**: Cart A is moving to the left, and Cart B is moving to the right. - **B**: Cart A is moving to the left, and Cart B remains stationary. - **C**: Cart A is stationary, and Cart B is moving to the right. - **D**: Both carts move to the right, and they are stuck together. - **E**: Both carts move to the right, but they are not stuck together. This scenario explores the principles of conservation of momentum and kinetic energy in perfectly elastic collisions.
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