In the book Business Research Methods (5th ed.). Donald R. Cooper and C. William Emory discuss studying the relationship between on-the-job accidents and smoking. Cooper and Emory describe the study as follows: Suppose a manager implementing a smoke-free workplace policy is interested in whether smoking affects worker accidents. Since the company has complete reports of on-the-job accidents, she draws a sample of names of workers who were involved in accidents during the last year. A similar sample from among workers who had no reported accidents in the last year is drawn. She interviews members of both groups to determine if they are smokers or not. The sample results are given in the following table. On-the-Job Accident Smoker Heavy Moderate Nonsmoker 16 Column total 34 Heavy Moderate Nonsmoker Yes 12 6 Total No 7 Accident 12 9.79 6 Row 1 Row 2 Row 3 Column 1 Column 2 9 Expected counts are below observed counts No Accident 7 9.21 9 7.27 16 15.52 32 16 32 Row Total 7.73 16 16.48 34 66 Chi-Sq= 1.86, DF = 2, P-Value = 0.395 % % *** (a) For each row and column total in the above table, find the corresponding row/column percentage. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) 19 15 32 66 % % Total 19 % 15 32

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
In the book Business Research Methods (5th ed.). Donald R. Cooper and C. William Emory discuss studying the relationship between
on-the-job accidents and smoking. Cooper and Emory describe the study as follows:
Suppose a manager implementing a smoke-free workplace policy is interested in whether smoking affects worker accidents. Since the
company has complete reports of on-the-job accidents, she draws a sample of names of workers who were involved in accidents
during the last year. A similar sample from among workers who had no reported accidents in the last year is drawn. She interviews
members of both groups to determine if they are smokers or not.
The sample results are given in the following table.
On-the-Job
No
7
Smoker
Heavy
Moderate
Nonsmoker
16
Column total 34
Heavy
Moderate
Yes
Nonsmoker
Total
12
6
Expected counts are below observed counts
No Accident
Total
19
7
9.21
9
Row 1
Row 2
Row 3
Column 1
Column 2
16
32
Accident
12
9.79
6
Accident
Row Total
7.27
16
15.52
32
7.73
16
16.48
34
66
Chi-Sq = 1.86, DF = 2, P-Value = 0.395
19
15
32
66
15
32
(a) For each row and column total in the above table, find the corresponding row/column percentage. (Round your answers to 2
decimal places.)
96
96
96
%6
96
Transcribed Image Text:In the book Business Research Methods (5th ed.). Donald R. Cooper and C. William Emory discuss studying the relationship between on-the-job accidents and smoking. Cooper and Emory describe the study as follows: Suppose a manager implementing a smoke-free workplace policy is interested in whether smoking affects worker accidents. Since the company has complete reports of on-the-job accidents, she draws a sample of names of workers who were involved in accidents during the last year. A similar sample from among workers who had no reported accidents in the last year is drawn. She interviews members of both groups to determine if they are smokers or not. The sample results are given in the following table. On-the-Job No 7 Smoker Heavy Moderate Nonsmoker 16 Column total 34 Heavy Moderate Yes Nonsmoker Total 12 6 Expected counts are below observed counts No Accident Total 19 7 9.21 9 Row 1 Row 2 Row 3 Column 1 Column 2 16 32 Accident 12 9.79 6 Accident Row Total 7.27 16 15.52 32 7.73 16 16.48 34 66 Chi-Sq = 1.86, DF = 2, P-Value = 0.395 19 15 32 66 15 32 (a) For each row and column total in the above table, find the corresponding row/column percentage. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) 96 96 96 %6 96
(b) For each cell in the above table, find the corresponding cell, row, and column percentages. (Round your answers to 2 decimal
places.)
Heavy
Moderate
Nonsmoker
do not reject
Reject
Cell =
Row=
Column=
Cell =
Row=
Column=
Cell =
Row=
Column=
Conclude there is
Accident
HO.
96
%6
96
96
no difference
%6
96
%6
96
%6
difference
Cell =
Row=
Column=
|Cell =
Row=
Column=
Cell =
Row=
Column=
No Accident
(c) Use the Minitab output in the above to test the hypothesis that the incidence of on-the-job accidents is independent of smoking
habits. Set a = .01.
96
%6
%6
(d) Is there a difference in on-the-job accident occurrences between smokers and nonsmokers?
between smokers and nonsmokers.
%6
%6
%6
96
Transcribed Image Text:(b) For each cell in the above table, find the corresponding cell, row, and column percentages. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Heavy Moderate Nonsmoker do not reject Reject Cell = Row= Column= Cell = Row= Column= Cell = Row= Column= Conclude there is Accident HO. 96 %6 96 96 no difference %6 96 %6 96 %6 difference Cell = Row= Column= |Cell = Row= Column= Cell = Row= Column= No Accident (c) Use the Minitab output in the above to test the hypothesis that the incidence of on-the-job accidents is independent of smoking habits. Set a = .01. 96 %6 %6 (d) Is there a difference in on-the-job accident occurrences between smokers and nonsmokers? between smokers and nonsmokers. %6 %6 %6 96
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman