In recent years, Culver Transportation purchased three used buses. Because of frequent turnover in the accounting department, a different accountant was in charge of selecting the depreciation method for each bus, and various methods have been used. Information concerning the buses is summarized in the table below. Bus 1 2 3 Acquired Jan. 1, 2020 Jan. 1, 2020 Jan. 1, 2021 Cost $98,900 120,000 90,800 Salvage Value $5,000 11,500 7,500 Useful Life in Years 5 5 4 Depreciation Method Straight-line Declining-balance Units-of-activity For the declining-balance method, the company uses the double-declining rate. For the units-of-activity method, total miles are expected to be 119,000. Actual miles of use in the first 3 years were 2021, 26,500; 2022, 32,000; and 2023, 29,000.
In recent years, Culver Transportation purchased three used buses. Because of frequent turnover in the accounting department, a different accountant was in charge of selecting the depreciation method for each bus, and various methods have been used. Information concerning the buses is summarized in the table below. Bus 1 2 3 Acquired Jan. 1, 2020 Jan. 1, 2020 Jan. 1, 2021 Cost $98,900 120,000 90,800 Salvage Value $5,000 11,500 7,500 Useful Life in Years 5 5 4 Depreciation Method Straight-line Declining-balance Units-of-activity For the declining-balance method, the company uses the double-declining rate. For the units-of-activity method, total miles are expected to be 119,000. Actual miles of use in the first 3 years were 2021, 26,500; 2022, 32,000; and 2023, 29,000.
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
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