In pea plants yellow seed color, (GG) and round seed shape (WW) seeds are dominant traits, while green color or (gg) wrinkled shape (ww) seeds are recessive traits. You cross a pure breeding plant with yellow wrinkled seeds to a pure breeding plant with green round seeds to generate F1s. When you perform a reciprocal cross you get the same results. You take an F1 male and an F1 female to generate F2 offspring. You take an F2 male with rou and yellow seeds and mate them with an F2 female that has round green seeds. If these F2s produce 108 offspring, how many would be predicted to be green and wrinkled? a) 27 b) 3 c) 4 d) 7 e) 12

Q: Convert the expected phenotypic ratio from Part A into the expected probability for each of the four…

A: Dominant traits Round fruit (R) Red fruit (F) Recessive traits oval fruit (r) Yellow fruit (f)…

Q: In mangoes wide leaf and narrow leaf are alternative characters and wide (W) is dominant to narrow…

A: In the testing experiments done between two individuals, several parameters are studied based on the…

Q: Tomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants…

A: Answer: DIHYBRID CROSS : It is the cross made between two traits of an individual.  Phenotypic…

Q: The crossing of two orange-flowering plants results in 61 orange-flower progeny and 27 white-flower…

A: Introduction The passing on of traits from parents to their offspring is known as heredity, also…

Q: Glory flowers can be tubular shaped (T) or open shaped (t), where T is dominant to t. The flower…

A: A dominant trait is expressed in both homozygous and heterozygous genotypes.

Q: The trait of medium-sized leaves in iris is determined by the heterozygous genotype RIT. Plants with…

A: Inheritance patterns are of different type’s   Mendelian inheritance, incomplete dominance,…

Q: The predicted outcome of the F1 cross is diagrammed in the Punnett square shown in the figure, where…

A: option (b) 1,2,3 have dark leaves.

Q: In pea plants yellow seed color, (GG) and round seed shape (WW) seeds are dominant traits, while…

A: Alleles are the alternative forms of a gene that are located on the same locus of a homologous…

Q: Tomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants…

A: Dihybrid cross: A dihybrid cross occurs between two organisms that are identical hybrids for a given…

Q: Purple flowers (P) are dominant over white flowers (p). Round seeds (R) are dominant over wrinkled…

A: According to the Mendelian inheritance in a the phenotype of of an organism is depends on the…

Q: . A doubly-homozygous red-flowered plant is crossed with a doubly-homozygous white-flowered plant.…

A: Phenotype refers to the traits that can be observed physically such as height or color. So…

Q: In the right-hand part of Figure 2-4, in the plant showingan 11:11 ratio, do you think it would be…

A: The genetic ratio Indicate that the both recessive and Dominant genes equally express itself and…

Q: ear shape in dogs

A: It is defined as the process where the genetic information is passed down from parents to their…

Q: n rats, black fur color is dominant to white fur color, and pointy ears are dominant to round ears.…

A: Introduction:  Law of independent assortment is based on dihybrid cross. It states that inheritance…

Q: A monohybrid cross between two pea plants producing yellow peas, resulting in an F1 phenotypic ratio…

A: Monohybrid cross  A cross where only one character is taken under observation.

Q: Tomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants…

A: The test cross is another fundamental tool devised by gregor mendel. In its simplest form, a test…

Q: In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants with red and…

A: An allele can be recessive or dominant & in the given question two pairs of allele are mentioned…

Q: You are working for a parakeet breeder that has some green birds and some blue birds. You want to…

A: Green is the dominant phenotype.We can determine this because the blue male, who must be homozygous…

Q: In corn, seedling color is determined by genes at two loci (C/c and D/d).  Suppose that you cross a…

A: The epistic interaction represent the effect of one gene on the other gene. Different forms of…

Q: Tomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants…

A: 1. Converted the expected phenotypic ratio from Part A into the expected probability for each of the…

Q: Imagine you are performing a cross involving gerden pea plants. What F1 offspring would you expect…

A: Some important terms:  Homozygous state:  two same alleles for a gene, for example, AA( homozygous…

Q: In Bean plants two genes are defined below with the lower case letter indicating the recessive…

A: A test cross is when the f1 hybrid is crossed with its homozygous recessive parent.

Q: Use the following information to answer the next question. Gregor Mendel examined the inheritance of…

A: Given: Seed coat texture is represented as S - smooth and s - wrinkled. The seed coat color is…

Q: You breed a black homozygous mouse with a white homozygous mouse and all the F1 offspring are gray.…

A: When we crossed black homozygous with white homozygous mouse, we got gray color in the F1…

Q: Tomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants…

A: According to the concept of genetic linkage, when genes are far apart or on the different…

Q: A plant geneticist is examining the mode of inheritance of flower color in two closely related…

A: The objective of the question is to determine the mode of inheritance of flower color in two species…

Q: In cucumbers, speckled fruit color (u') is dominant to uniform fruit color (u), and large spines…

A: Given  Speckled fruit colour U+ is dominant to uniform fruit colour u  Large spines SS+ is dominant…

Q: What is the genetic distance between red petals and waxy texture?

A: Gene distance  Gene distance means the number of bases present between two gene. On the basis of…

Q: In a certain plant, the orange flower allele (Y) is dominant to the yellow flower allele (y). An…

A: Orange flower allele = Y yellow flower allele= y No flower pigmentation =W flower pigmentation= w…

Q: A child with Type O blood is born to a mother with Type A blood.   What is the genotype of the…

A: The genotype is defined as the genetic constitution of an individual for any particular trait. It is…

Q: Tomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants…

A: The test cross is another fundamental tool devised by Mendel . In its simplest form, a test cross is…

Q: In pea plants yellow seed color, (GG) and round seed shape (WW) seeds are dominant traits, while…

A: The allele G (dominant) is responsible for yellow phenotype and the allele g (recessive) is…

Q: A pea plant has a mendilian completely dominant gene for height lower colour phenotype. A pure…

A: Gregor Johann Mendel is considered to be the father of genetics. He postulated the theories of…

Q: In a certain type of pea plant, the gene for yellow color (Y) is dominant to the gene for green…

A: Answer: Heterozygous : When the both alleles present are of different types (dominant allele and…

Q: Mitchell is interested in the snapdragons that reproduce sexually. He knows that purple (P) is…

A: Given that purple (P) is dominant over white (p). As mitchell crosses homozygous purple plant (PP)…

Q: A female fruit fly with vermilion eyes and normal wings is crossed with a male with normal red eyes…

A: This question involves the principles of genetics and inheritance, specifically focusing on the…

Q: We have crossed true-breeding flies today. Wild type to mutant. Their phenotypes were wt and vg se.…

A: In a genetic experiment involving true-breeding flies, we have crossed individuals with wild-type…

Q: You cross an individual that is homozygous dominant for brown hair (DD) with a heterozygous…

A: We use Punnett square for calculating the probability to get a particular offspring.

Q: Two pea plants are crossed to make 1,000 offspring. All offspring possess long pods and round peas.…

A: In a cross a dominant character is expressed either in the homozygous or heterozygous condition both…

Q: In pea plants, purple flowers are dominant to white flowers.  Perform the following cross- A pea…

A: In this scenario, we are dealing with a classic Mendelian genetics problem. We have two pea plants:…

Q: Tomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants…

A: A test cross is a way to explore the genotpye of an organism. When a dominant phenotype i.e…

Q: Tomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants…

A: In tomato plants, the round fruit shape is dominant over the oval fruit shape. The allele for round…

Q: genes interest with the dominant alleles being T-tall, H=hairy leaves and P=purple flowers. The…

A: In a trihybrid cross three characters are involve. In the above trihybrid cross the three characters…

Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.