In model 1 of the activity 'Vapor Pressure vs. Temperature and Heating Curves and Vapor Pressure', Why is the slope different between phase 1 and phase 3? O liquid water has a different heat capacity than solid water O the change in temperature was different between liquid water and solid water liquid water has a greater density than solid water O the liquid water was heated at a different rate than solid water

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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In model 1 of the activity 'Vapor Pressure vs. Temperature and Heating Curves and Vapor
Pressure, Why is the slope different between phase 1 and phase 3?
O liquid water has a different heat capacity than solid water
O the change in temperature was different between liquid water and solid water
O liquid water has a greater density than solid water
O the liquid water was heated at a different rate than solid water
Transcribed Image Text:In model 1 of the activity 'Vapor Pressure vs. Temperature and Heating Curves and Vapor Pressure, Why is the slope different between phase 1 and phase 3? O liquid water has a different heat capacity than solid water O the change in temperature was different between liquid water and solid water O liquid water has a greater density than solid water O the liquid water was heated at a different rate than solid water
Energy requirements to convert an ice cube at -10.0 °C to liquid water at +10.0 °C
Energy required to raise
temperature of solid:
q1mCs, solid T
Energy required to convert
from solid to liquid:
qz = nΔΗ fusion
Energy required to raise
temperature of liquid:
93 = MCs, liquid T
Added Thermal Energy
Note: you should be familiar with all of the variables and units in these equations from the last
chapter of material on Thermochemistry (Tro, chapter 6). The only new variable is AHfusion, which is the
enthalpy change for the melting (fusion) of a solid.
Temperature (°C)
10
8
-4
6 00
Model 1 continued.
-6
-8
-10
1
solid → liquid
phase transition
2
10 °C temperature
change of solid
3
10 °C temperature
change of liquid
Transcribed Image Text:Energy requirements to convert an ice cube at -10.0 °C to liquid water at +10.0 °C Energy required to raise temperature of solid: q1mCs, solid T Energy required to convert from solid to liquid: qz = nΔΗ fusion Energy required to raise temperature of liquid: 93 = MCs, liquid T Added Thermal Energy Note: you should be familiar with all of the variables and units in these equations from the last chapter of material on Thermochemistry (Tro, chapter 6). The only new variable is AHfusion, which is the enthalpy change for the melting (fusion) of a solid. Temperature (°C) 10 8 -4 6 00 Model 1 continued. -6 -8 -10 1 solid → liquid phase transition 2 10 °C temperature change of solid 3 10 °C temperature change of liquid
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