In Java: please explain why the output is 2 5 7 I am confused about what is happening during the for loop and the subsequent lines.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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In Java: please explain why the output is 2 5 7 I am confused about what is happening during the for loop and the subsequent lines. 

public class arrayOutput {
public static void main (String [] args) {
final int NUM ELEMENTS = 4;
new int [NUM_ELEMENTS];
}
}
int [] userVals
int i;
int maxVal;
userVals [0]
userVals [1]
userVals [2]
userVals [3]
=
}
=
=
=
2;
5;
7;
3;
=
maxVal = userVals [0];
for (i = 0; i < userVals.length; ++i) {
if (userVals[i] >= maxVal) {
maxVal = userVals [i];
System.out.println (maxVal);
Transcribed Image Text:public class arrayOutput { public static void main (String [] args) { final int NUM ELEMENTS = 4; new int [NUM_ELEMENTS]; } } int [] userVals int i; int maxVal; userVals [0] userVals [1] userVals [2] userVals [3] = } = = = 2; 5; 7; 3; = maxVal = userVals [0]; for (i = 0; i < userVals.length; ++i) { if (userVals[i] >= maxVal) { maxVal = userVals [i]; System.out.println (maxVal);
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