### Solubility and Henry's Law**Question:**In general, under room temperature, which of the following type(s) of solid(s) would not dissolve in any kind of a solvent?a) network covalent b) ionic or polar molecular c) ionic d) metallic e) polar molecular **Explanation:**This question probes the solubility characteristics of different types of solids when exposed to solvents under standard room temperature conditions. Understanding why a particular type of solid would or would not dissolve in solvents involves knowledge of intermolecular forces and bonding:- **Network Covalent**: Typically insoluble in solvents due to strong covalent bonds throughout the entire structure.- **Ionic or Polar Molecular**: Generally soluble in polar solvents due to ionic/polar interactions.- **Ionic**: Soluble in polar solvents (e.g., water) due to ion-dipole interactions.- **Metallic**: Typically insoluble; metallic bonds are not easily disrupted by solvents.- **Polar Molecular**: Soluble in polar solvents; like dissolves like principle.**Question:**If at a particular temperature the solubility of oxygen gas in water is 0.771 g/L at an oxygen pressure of around 19.2 atm. What is the Henry's law constant for \( O_{2} \) (in units of L ⋅ atm/mol)?Given:\[ O = 16.00 \, \text{amu} \]**Explanation:**To determine Henry's law constant (\( k_H \)), the solubility of the gas in the solvent, and the partial pressure of the gas above the solvent are used. Henry's law is described by the equation: \[ C = k_H \cdot P \]where:- \( C \) is the concentration of the dissolved gas (solubility),- \( k_H \) is the Henry's law constant,- \( P \) is the partial pressure of the gas.Given data:- Solubility \( C = 0.771 \, \text{g/L} \)- Partial pressure \( P = 19.2 \, \text{atm} \)- Molecular weight of \( O_{2} \) = \( 2 \times 16.00 \, \text{amu} = 32.00 \, \text{g/mol} \)First, convert the sol

The network covalent solids ate the solids that are insoluble in any kind of solvent. Therefore…

· In general, under room temperature, which of the following type(s) of solid(s) would not dissolve in any kind of a solvent? a) network covalent b) ionic or polar molecular c) ionic d) metallic e) polar molecular If at a particular temperature the solubility of oxygen gas in water is 0.771 g/L at an oxygen pressure of around 19.2 atm. What is the Henry's law constant for 02 (in units of L· atm/mol)? 0 = 16.00 amu

· In general, under room temperature, which of the following type(s) of solid(s) would not dissolve in any kind of a solvent? a) network covalent b) ionic or polar molecular c) ionic d) metallic e) polar molecular If at a particular temperature the solubility of oxygen gas in water is 0.771 g/L at an oxygen pressure of around 19.2 atm. What is the Henry's law constant for 02 (in units of L· atm/mol)? 0 = 16.00 amu

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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