In constructing your models, use the following guidelines: (a) Each ball represents an atom, while each stick or spring represents a bond. Use a stick for a single bond, and springs for double and triple bonds. Use TWO springs to construct a double bond and THREE springs to construct a triple bond. (b) Use the black balls for carbon atoms, making sure all 4 holes get filled with a stick or spring. (c) Use the red balls for oxygen atoms, making sure both holes get filled with a stick or spring. (d) Use the yellow balls for hydrogen atoms, making sure the lone hole gets filled with a stick or spring. (e) Use the green balls for chlorine atoms, making sure the lone hole gets filled with a stick or spring. (f) Use the orange balls for fluorine atoms, making sure the lone hole gets filled with a stick or spring. (g Use the purple balls for bromine atoms, making sure the lone hole gets filled with a stick or spring. (h) Hydrogen and halogen atoms should be positioned towards the exterior of the molecule. () Carbon atoms should be positioned towards the interior of the molecule. If a molecule calls for a lot of one type of atom and just a few of another type of atom, then the atoms "of many" should be positioned towards the exterior of the molecule, while the atoms "of few" should be positioned towards the interior of the molecule. PROBLEM 6. Build models for four DIFFERENT alcohols with the molecular formula C,H,OH. The models have already been built for you, and are located in the display case outside Room 204 (our lab). DRAW THEM and provide condensed structural formulas. This can be done after the lab period. [For virtual versions of this course, the 4 molecules should be built using molview.org:] For the post-lab, make the following observations: 1. Name the molecules (IUPAC). 2. Of these four molecules, which do you think has the highest melting point? The lowest melting point? Why do you think, based on molecular explanations? [Simply identifying the correct temperatures without explanation will not earn full credit.] (Here are the melting points of the four molecules, in ascending order: -115 degC, -102 degC, -90 degC, +25 degC)

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In constructing your models, use the following guidelines:
(a) Each ball represents an atom, while each stick or spring represents a bond. Use a stick for a single bond, and springs for double and triple
bonds. Use TWO springs to construct a double bond and THREE springs to construct a triple bond.
(b) Use the black balls for carbon atoms, making sure all 4 holes get filled with a stick or spring.
(c) Use the red balls for oxygen atoms, making sure both holes get filled with a stick or spring.
Use the yellow balls for hydrogen atoms, making sure the lone hole gets filled with a stick or spring.
Use the green balls for chlorine atoms, making sure the lone hole gets filled with a stick or spring.
(f) Use the orange balls for fluorine atoms, making sure the lone hole gets filled with a stick or spring.
(g) Use the purple balls for bromine atoms, making sure the lone hole gets filled with a stick or spring.
(h) Hydrogen and halogen atoms should be positioned towards the exterior of the molecule.
(1) Carbon atoms should be positioned towards the interior of the molecule.
(1) If a molecule calls for a lot of one type of atom and just a few of another type of atom, then the atoms "of many" should be positioned
towards the exterior of the molecule, while the atoms "of few" should be positioned towards the interior of the molecule.
PROBLEM 6.
Build models for four DIFFERENT alcohols with the molecular formula C,H,OH.
The models have already been built for you, and are located in the display case outside Room 204 (our lab). DRAW THEM and provide condensed
structural formulas. This can be done after the lab period. For virtual versions of this course, the 4 molecules should be built using
molview.org.]
For the post-lab, make the following observations:
1. Name the molecules (IUPAC).
2. Of these four molecules, which do you think has the highest melting point? The lowest melting point? Why do you think, based on molecular
explanations? [Simply identifying the correct temperatures without explanation will not earn full credit.]
(Here are the melting points of the four molecules, in ascending order: -115 degC, -102 degC, -90 degC, +25 degC)
Transcribed Image Text:In constructing your models, use the following guidelines: (a) Each ball represents an atom, while each stick or spring represents a bond. Use a stick for a single bond, and springs for double and triple bonds. Use TWO springs to construct a double bond and THREE springs to construct a triple bond. (b) Use the black balls for carbon atoms, making sure all 4 holes get filled with a stick or spring. (c) Use the red balls for oxygen atoms, making sure both holes get filled with a stick or spring. Use the yellow balls for hydrogen atoms, making sure the lone hole gets filled with a stick or spring. Use the green balls for chlorine atoms, making sure the lone hole gets filled with a stick or spring. (f) Use the orange balls for fluorine atoms, making sure the lone hole gets filled with a stick or spring. (g) Use the purple balls for bromine atoms, making sure the lone hole gets filled with a stick or spring. (h) Hydrogen and halogen atoms should be positioned towards the exterior of the molecule. (1) Carbon atoms should be positioned towards the interior of the molecule. (1) If a molecule calls for a lot of one type of atom and just a few of another type of atom, then the atoms "of many" should be positioned towards the exterior of the molecule, while the atoms "of few" should be positioned towards the interior of the molecule. PROBLEM 6. Build models for four DIFFERENT alcohols with the molecular formula C,H,OH. The models have already been built for you, and are located in the display case outside Room 204 (our lab). DRAW THEM and provide condensed structural formulas. This can be done after the lab period. For virtual versions of this course, the 4 molecules should be built using molview.org.] For the post-lab, make the following observations: 1. Name the molecules (IUPAC). 2. Of these four molecules, which do you think has the highest melting point? The lowest melting point? Why do you think, based on molecular explanations? [Simply identifying the correct temperatures without explanation will not earn full credit.] (Here are the melting points of the four molecules, in ascending order: -115 degC, -102 degC, -90 degC, +25 degC)
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