In biochemical and structural terms, how does the cellular form of the prion protein differ from the infectious form? Can you also explain what is the biochemical basis for “infectiousness” of the prion protein?

Biochemistry
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ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
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Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
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In biochemical and structural terms, how does the cellular form of the prion protein differ from the infectious form?

Can you also explain what is the biochemical basis for “infectiousness” of the prion protein?

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There are different macromolecules present in the living organism. Of which proteins are one of the macromolecules that play an important role in different functions, including secretion, protection, biocatalyst, channel proteins, etc.

Proteins are made of amino acids, which are connected by peptide bonds. They are formed through the process of translation. They have different levels of organization such as primary, secondary, tertiary, and quarternary.

 

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