In a survey by Bea et al., it was found that 218 of 1,062 urban residents had a history of allergicdisorder while 728 of 1,000 rural dwellers had no history of such disorder whatsoever. Usinga=0.10, determine if the proportion of urban and rural residents with history of allergic disorderare different.What is the appropriate test statistic formula to be used for this problem?Pi – P2t =n2x2u2z =V n1р- Рz =Р(1-Р)None of the above

Answered: In a survey by Bea et al., it was found…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A physical therapist wanted to know whether the mean step pulse of men was less than the mean step pulse of women. She randomly selected 54 men and 70 women to participate in the study. Each subject was required to step up and down a 6-inch platform. The pulse of each subject was then recorded. The following results were obtained. Two sample T for Men vs Women N Mean StDev SE Mean Men Women 98% CI for mu Men - mu Women (- 12.20, - 1.00) T-Test mu Men = mu Women (vs H2 O C. Ho: H1 = H2; Ha: H1 #H2 (b) Identify the P-value and state the researcher's conclusion if the level of significance was a = 0.01. What is the P-value? P-value =
10% of all Americans suffer from sleep apnea. A researcher suspects that a lower percentage of those who live in the inner city have sleep apnea. Of the 369 people from the inner city surveyed, 22 of them suffered from sleep apnea. What can be concluded at the level of significance of αα = 0.01? For this study, we should use Select an answer t-test for a population mean z-test for a population proportion The null and alternative hypotheses would be: Ho: ? μ p Select an answer = < ≠ > (please enter a decimal) H1: ? μ p Select an answer > ≠ < = (Please enter a decimal) The test statistic ? z t = (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.) The p-value = (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.) The p-value is ? > ≤ αα Based on this, we should Select an answer reject accept fail to reject the null hypothesis. Thus, the final conclusion is that ... The data suggest the population proportion is not significantly smaller than 10% at αα = 0.01, so…
For any population, a z-score of -2.00 is a more extreme score than a z-score of +1.00. TRUE OR FALSE
A study was conducted on whether yoga is practiced regularly among university students. According to this study, it was revealed that 116 out of 200 male students and 92 out of 200 female students regularly practice yoga. Can you suggest that the proportion of male students who regularly practice yoga is higher than the proportion of female students? (alpha=0.05) a) test by means of test statistic. b) Test by calculating the p-value.
The U.S. Department of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, reported that 77% of all fatally injured automobile drivers were intoxicated. A random sample of 52 records of automobile driver fatalities in a certain county showed that 33 involved an intoxicated driver. Do these data indicate that the population proportion of driver fatalities related to alcohol is less than 77% in Kit Carson County? Use ? = 0.05. (a) level of significance: .05 | H0: p = 0.77; H1: p < 0.77 (b) The standard normal, since np > 5 and nq > 5. What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) Find the P-value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
Á study was conducted that examined the relationship between alcohol consumption and risk of heart attack. In all, 417 men, age 40 or older, were tracked over ten years and the number of that experienced a heart attack was recorded. The participants were grouped by those who totally abstained from alcohol and those that drank moderately. For the results given in the table below, use the chi-squared test to find the p value for NHST at the .05 level. (In SPSS use the Yates continuity correction value.) Heart attack Alcohol Crosstabulation Count Alcohol Abstainer Moderate Total Heart attack No 197 192 389 Yes 9. 19 28 Total 206 211 417 Op= .090 Op= 121 !! Op=.067 Op = .048
The population of healthy female adults, the mean red blood cell count (RBC) is 4.8 (millions of cells per cubic millimeter of whole blood). A researcher thinks the RBC is underestimated, so she conducts a test of significance using Null Hypothesis: µ ≤ 4.8 vs. Alternative Hypothesis: µ >4.8. If the true mean RBC is 4.75 and the null hypothesis is rejected, out of the four options below, what has occured? Type 1 Error, Type 2 Error, No error, OR can’t tell without knowing the degrees of freedom?
A study was conducted to determine if lung cancer altered levels of surfactant in the alveoli of the lung. Seven healthy subjects in the study yielded the following data on surfactant levels: 18, 12, 15, 15, 16, 9, 17. Seven lung cancer patients yielded the following results: 16, 8, 7, 15, 11, 12, 9. Do these data indicate a difference in the surfactant level with cancer? Let α = 0.05. Give the p-value.
Is the proportion of wildfires caused by humans in the south different from the proportion of wildfires caused by humans in the west? 394 of the 533 randomly selected wildfires looked at in the south were caused by humans while 388 of the 554 randomly selected wildfires looked at the west were caused by humans. What can be concluded at the = 0.01 level of significance? For this study, we should use Select an answer z-test for the difference between two population proportions t-test for the difference between two dependent population means z-test for a population proportion t-test for the difference between two independent population means t-test for a population mean The null and alternative hypotheses would be: Select an answer p1 μ1 Select an answer > ≠ < = Select an answer μ2 p2 (please enter a decimal) Select an answer p1 μ1 Select an answer > = < ≠ Select an answer p2 μ2 (Please enter a decimal) The test statistic ? z t = (please show your…
An airport official wants to prove that the proportion of delayed flights for Airline A (denoted as p1) is less than the proportion of delayed flights for Airline B (denoted as p2). Random samples for both airlines after a storm showed that 51 out of 200 flights for Airline A were delayed, while 60 out of 200 of Airline B's flights were delayed. The test statistic for this problem is -1.00. The p-value for the test statistic for this problem is: p = 0.0228 p = 0.0668 p = 0.3413 p = 0.1587
According to a certain government agency for a large country, the proportion of fatal traffic accidents in the country in which the driver had a positive blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is 0.34. Suppose a random sample of 109 traffic fatalities in a certain region results in 50 that involved a positive BAC. Does the sample evidence suggest that the region has a higher proportion of traffic fatalities involving a positive BAC than the country at the x = 0.01 level of significance? Because npo (1-Po) = 24.5 > 10, the sample size is (Round to one decimal place as needed.) What are the null and alternative hypotheses? p = 0.34 versus H₁: p > 0.34 Ho: p (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) Find the test statistic, Zo. Zo = 2.62 (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Find the P-value. P-value = (Round to three decimal places as needed.) less than 5% of the population size, and the sample is given to be random, the requirements for testing the hypothesis are satisfied.
A single sample Z-test is to be done on a study about typhoons. Many believe that the average number of typhoons that enter the Philippines each year is at least 18 (o ≥ 18). Some climatologists, however, observe that the true average number of typhoons that enter the Philippines each year is less than 18. Science teachers from LPU collected the data about the typhoons that entered the country each year since 1900 (n = 32). The sample mean is x = 17. The population with a standard deviation of a = 1.5. The researchers chose to use Single Sample Z-Test. They agreed on a Type I error rate of a = 0.05. 24. State the Null and Alternative Hypotheses. 25. What is the Level of Confidence? 26. What is the critical value?. Hint: You will find it in the standard normal table. 27. What is the decision rule? 28. What is the equivalent z-score of x = 17? A. 1.5 C. 3.0 B. -3.77 D. -1.97 29. What is the conclusion for this problem? 30. In this same problem, how do you state the null hypothesis when…

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