In a study on sodium-restricted diets, the researchers observed 50 patients with hypertension.  Among these, 22 were on sodium-restricted diets.  Of 200 patients without hypertension, 54 were on sodium-restricted diets. The researchers were curious to find out whether they can conclude that, in the sampled population, the proportion of patients on sodium-restricted diets is higher among patients with hypertension (p1) than among patients without hypertension (p2). Use a significance level of α = 0.05 for the test. The output of the analysis is given below.   Z Test for Two Proportions     Hypertension No hypertension   Sample Proportion xxx xxx   Number of Observations 50 200   Ho: xxx Ha: xxx     Z* xxx     P[Z > Z*] XXXXX     Z Critical, a = 0.05 1.644854                 1. Assume the calculated test statistic turns out to be 3.54. Then, the conclusion is that we should reject Ho. 2. What is the null hypothesis

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In a study on sodium-restricted diets, the researchers observed 50 patients with hypertension.  Among these, 22 were on sodium-restricted diets.  Of 200 patients without hypertension, 54 were on sodium-restricted diets. The researchers were curious to find out whether they can conclude that, in the sampled population, the proportion of patients on sodium-restricted diets is higher among patients with hypertension (p1) than among patients without hypertension (p2).

Use a significance level of α = 0.05 for the test. The output of the analysis is given below.

 

Z Test for Two Proportions

 

 

Hypertension

No hypertension

 

Sample Proportion

xxx

xxx

 

Number of Observations

50

200

 

Ho: xxx

Ha: xxx

 

 

Z*

xxx

 

 

P[Z > Z*]

XXXXX

 

 

Z Critical, a = 0.05

1.644854

 

 

         

 

1. Assume the calculated test statistic turns out to be 3.54. Then, the conclusion is that we should reject Ho.

2. What is the null hypothesis?

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