In a large class of introductory Statistics students, the professor has each person toss a coin 26 times and calculate the proportion of his or her tosses that were heads. Complete parts a through d below. a) Confirm that you can use a Normal model here. The Independence Assumption is satisfied because the sample proportions are are are not independent of each other since one sample proportion does not affect can affect does not affect another sample proportion. The Success/Failure Condition is is not is satisfied because np=1313 and nq=1313, which are both greater than or equal to greater than or equal to less than 10. (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) b) Use the 68–95–99.7 Rule to describe the sampling distribution model. About 68% of the students should have proportions between nothing and nothing, about 95% between nothing and nothing, and about 99.7% between nothing and nothing. (Type integers or decimals rounded to four decimal places as needed. Use ascending order.) c) They increase the number of tosses to 55 each. Draw and label the appropriate sampling distribution model. Check the appropriate conditions to justify your model. The Independence Assumption is is is not satisfied because the sample proportions are are not are independent of each other since one sample proportion does not affect does not affect can affect another sample proportion. The Success/Failure Condition is is is not satisfied because np=2828 and nq=2828, which are both greater than or equal to less than greater than or equal to 10. (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) Use the graph below to describe the sampling distribution model. p-hatRange ARange BRange C A symmetric bell-shaped curve is plotted above a horizontal axis labeled p-hat, which has 7 unlabeled tick marks in equal increments. A dashed vertical line segment runs from the axis to the curve at its center and peak at the center tick mark, and solid vertical line segments run from the axis to the curve at each of the other 6 tick marks. Total areas under the curve between solid line segments are labeled as follows: between the innermost solid line segments, Range A; between the middle line segment on the left half and the middle line segment on the right half, Range B; between the outermost line segments, Range C. The curve is nearly horizontal and just above the axis at the outermost line segments. Range A, which corresponds to nothing% of the proportions, spans from nothing and nothing. Range B, which corresponds to nothing% of the proportions, spans from nothing and nothing. Range C, which corresponds to nothing% of the proportions, spans from nothing and nothing. (Type integers or decimals rounded to four decimal places as needed. Use ascending order.) d) Explain how the sampling distribution model changes as the number of tosses increases. A. The sampling distribution model becomes wider because the standard deviation of the distribution will increase. B. The sampling distribution model becomes narrower because the standard deviation of the distribution will decrease. C. The sampling distribution model shifts to the left because the mean of the distribution will decrease. D. The sampling distribution model shifts to the right because the mean of the distribution will increase.
In a large class of introductory Statistics students, the professor has each person toss a coin 26 times and calculate the proportion of his or her tosses that were heads. Complete parts a through d below. a) Confirm that you can use a Normal model here. The Independence Assumption is satisfied because the sample proportions are are are not independent of each other since one sample proportion does not affect can affect does not affect another sample proportion. The Success/Failure Condition is is not is satisfied because np=1313 and nq=1313, which are both greater than or equal to greater than or equal to less than 10. (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) b) Use the 68–95–99.7 Rule to describe the sampling distribution model. About 68% of the students should have proportions between nothing and nothing, about 95% between nothing and nothing, and about 99.7% between nothing and nothing. (Type integers or decimals rounded to four decimal places as needed. Use ascending order.) c) They increase the number of tosses to 55 each. Draw and label the appropriate sampling distribution model. Check the appropriate conditions to justify your model. The Independence Assumption is is is not satisfied because the sample proportions are are not are independent of each other since one sample proportion does not affect does not affect can affect another sample proportion. The Success/Failure Condition is is is not satisfied because np=2828 and nq=2828, which are both greater than or equal to less than greater than or equal to 10. (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) Use the graph below to describe the sampling distribution model. p-hatRange ARange BRange C A symmetric bell-shaped curve is plotted above a horizontal axis labeled p-hat, which has 7 unlabeled tick marks in equal increments. A dashed vertical line segment runs from the axis to the curve at its center and peak at the center tick mark, and solid vertical line segments run from the axis to the curve at each of the other 6 tick marks. Total areas under the curve between solid line segments are labeled as follows: between the innermost solid line segments, Range A; between the middle line segment on the left half and the middle line segment on the right half, Range B; between the outermost line segments, Range C. The curve is nearly horizontal and just above the axis at the outermost line segments. Range A, which corresponds to nothing% of the proportions, spans from nothing and nothing. Range B, which corresponds to nothing% of the proportions, spans from nothing and nothing. Range C, which corresponds to nothing% of the proportions, spans from nothing and nothing. (Type integers or decimals rounded to four decimal places as needed. Use ascending order.) d) Explain how the sampling distribution model changes as the number of tosses increases. A. The sampling distribution model becomes wider because the standard deviation of the distribution will increase. B. The sampling distribution model becomes narrower because the standard deviation of the distribution will decrease. C. The sampling distribution model shifts to the left because the mean of the distribution will decrease. D. The sampling distribution model shifts to the right because the mean of the distribution will increase.
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.4: Distributions Of Data
Problem 19PFA
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In a large class of introductory Statistics students, the professor has each person toss a coin
26
times and calculate the proportion of his or her tosses that were heads. Complete parts a through d below.a) Confirm that you can use a Normal model here.
The Independence Assumption
satisfied because the sample proportions
independent of each other since one sample proportion
another sample proportion. The Success/Failure Condition
satisfied because
10.
is
are
are
are not
does not affect
can affect
does not affect
is
is not
is
np=1313
and
nq=1313,
which are both
greater than or equal to
greater than or equal to
less than
(Type integers or decimals. Do not round.)
b) Use the
68–95–99.7
Rule to describe the sampling distribution model.About 68% of the students should have proportions between
nothing
and
nothing,
about 95% between
nothing
and
nothing,
and about 99.7% between
nothing
and
nothing.
(Type integers or decimals rounded to four decimal places as needed. Use ascending order.)
c) They increase the number of tosses to
55
each. Draw and label the appropriate sampling distribution model. Check the appropriate conditions to justify your model.The Independence Assumption
satisfied because the sample proportions
independent of each other since one sample proportion
another sample proportion. The Success/Failure Condition
satisfied because
10.
is
is
is not
are
are not
are
does not affect
does not affect
can affect
is
is
is not
np=2828
and
nq=2828,
which are both
greater than or equal to
less than
greater than or equal to
(Type integers or decimals. Do not round.)
Use the graph below to describe the sampling distribution model.
Range A, which corresponds to
nothing%
of the proportions, spans from
nothing
and
nothing.
Range B, which corresponds to
nothing%
of the proportions, spans from
nothing
and
nothing.
Range C, which corresponds to
nothing%
of the proportions, spans from
nothing
and
nothing.
(Type integers or decimals rounded to four decimal places as needed. Use ascending order.)
d) Explain how the sampling distribution model changes as the number of tosses increases.
The sampling distribution model becomes wider because the standard deviation of the distribution will increase.
The sampling distribution model becomes narrower because the standard deviation of the distribution will decrease.
The sampling distribution model shifts to the left because the mean of the distribution will decrease.
The sampling distribution model shifts to the right because the mean of the distribution will increase.
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