If two countries are very different in relative factor abundance, then empirical support for which of the following would be less likely? O the Factor Price Equalization Theorem the Law of One Price O the Gravity Theorem O the Heckscher-Ohlin Theorem O the Law of Demand
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If two countries are very different in relative factor abundance, then empirical support for which of the following would be less likely? O the Factor Price Equalization Theorem the Law of One Price O the Gravity Theorem O the Heckscher-Ohlin Theorem O the
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- Suppose that Russia produces 10,000,000 barrels of oil and 1,000 bushels of wheat each week. Suppose that India produces 10657 barrels of oil and 10657 bushels of wheat each week. In autarky, what is the largest amount of wheat Russia can consume every week? amount of wheat per week: What does the term autarky refer to? O a major argument against globalization government policies meant to reduce international trade the process of negotiating terms of trade between two countries a situation where one country does not engage in trade with other countries bushelsQuestion 14 The illustrates the various combinations of output that a society can produce if all of its resources are being used efficiently. O production possibilities frontier (PPF) O law of positive statements O principle of comparative advantage concept of absolute advantage O law of demandIf a country can produce more of a good than other countries with a given amount of resources, we say that country has the| [ Select ] and if a country has less to lose in producing a good than other countries do, we say that country has [ Select ]
- When a country has a comparative advantage in the production of a good, it means that it can produce this good at a lower opportunity cost than its trading partner. Then the country will specialize in the production of this good and trade it for other goods. The following graphs show the production possibilities frontiers (PPFS) for Freedonia and Desonia. Both countries produce grain and tea, each initially (i.e., before specialization and trade) producing 6 million pounds of grain and 3 million pounds of tea, as indicated by the grey stars marked with the letter A. TEA (Millions of pounds) tea. 16 14 12 10 8 6 2 0 0 PPF 2 Freedonia Þ 4 6 8 10 12 GRAIN (Millions of pounds) 14 16 ? TEA (Millions of pounds) 16 14 Note: Dashed drop lines will automatically extend to both axes. 12 10 6 2 0 0 PPF I 2 Desonia 4 6 8 10 12 GRAIN (Millions of pounds) 7 Freedonia has a comparative advantage in the production of while Desonia has a comparative advantage in the production of ▼. Suppose that…The countries with the highest mean incomes are also the countries with the highest O savings to income ratios O apital to labor ratios capital to savings ratios O labor to capital ratios11:19 Assessment- Sugar-rush-for-hy... Sugar rush for hyperactive Brics By Robert Plummer, Business reporter, BBC News, 2/9/09 The price of raw sugar is hitting highs not seen for nearly three decades - and the surge is having a sweet-and-sour effecet on two of the burgeoning Brie economies. Sugar futures reached more than 24 cents a pound this week, the dearest they have been since February 1981. That makes it a valuable earmer for the Centre-South region of Brazil, the largest sugar-cane growing area in the world. At the same time, Brazil's position is strengthened by a collapse in production in India, the world's number two sugar producer. The weakest monsoon rains in the Asian subcontinent for many years have led to widespread drought, hitting crops hard. However, India remains the top consumer of sugar and is relying on Brazilian imports to make up the shortfall. Up to one million tonnes of Brazilian sugar have been bought by India in recent weeks, according to traders' estimates…
- Adjust the production possibilities frontier (PPF) to show the economy's new production possibilities after the deterioration of infrastructure. Note: Select either end of the curve on the graph to make the endpoints appear. Then drag one or both endpoints to the desired position. Points will snap into position, so if you try to move a point and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. QUANTITY OF CARS (Millions) 24 16 0 0 O 5 OO PPF 10 QUANTITY OF COMPUTERS (Millions) 15 Suppose society faces a broad tradeoff between allocating resources to the production of investment goods (computers) and consumption goods (cars) before the deterioration of infrastructure described above. PPF Which of the following events would be most likely to lead to the deterioration of infrastructure you just illustrated? Increasing production of investment goods and decreasing production of consumption goods Decreasing production of investment and consumption goods Increasing…Both Geppetto and Lewis are toy store owners. They decide that they would like to trade puzzles and puppets in order to better stock their toy store shelves. The table below compares their production possibilities schedules. Production Possibilities Schedules Geppetto Lewis Puzzles Puppets Puzzles Puppets 90 75 10 8 60 15 12 16 45 20 8 24 30 25 32 40 030 Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. Geppetto and Lewis agree to trade at a rate of 3 puzzles for each puppet. With those terms of trade, who is most likely to be the supplier of puzzles? Who is most likely to be the supplier of puppets? Puzzles: (Click to select) Puppets: (Click to select) b. The two toy store owners agree to specialize and to trade 30 puzzles for 10 puppets. The terms of trade are still 3 puzzles for each puppet. How many puzzles and puppets will each one have after they complete their trade? Lewis: puzzles and puppets Geppetto: puzzles and puppetsIt takes Andy 45 minutes to complete a load of laundry and 15 minutes to wrap a present. It takes Bob 60 minutes to complete a load of laundry and 30 minutes to wrap a present. Which of the following statements is true? Select one : O A. Bob's opportunity cost of doing a load of laundry is wrapping 3 presents. O B. Bob has a comparative advantage in doing laundry. O C. Bob has a comparative advantage in wrapping a present. O D. Andy's opportunity cost of wrapping a present is doing 3 loads of laundry. O E. Bob has an absolute advantage in doing laundry.
- 1. Explain the difference between absolute advantage and comparative advantage. Which is more important in determining trade patterns, absolute advantage or comparative advantage? Why? Consider the following pairs of Which would you expect to have the more elastic demand? Why? water or diamonds insulin or nasal decongestant spray food in general or breakfast cereal gasoline over the course of a week or gasoline over the course of a year personal computers or IBM personal computersLoc and Ashima are farmers. Each one owns an 18-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of maize and squash each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing maize or squash or to produce maize on some of the land and squash on the rest. Loc Ashima Maize (Pounds per acre) 28 18 Squash (Pounds per acre) 6 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Loc's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Ashima's PPF7. Suppose a country produces three goods: Good X, Good Y and Good Z. The following table provides information about the prices and output for these three goods for the years 2018, 2019 and 2020. Price per Good X Price per Good Y Price per Good Z Quantity of Good Z Xear Quantity of Good X Quantity of Good Y 2018 $10 10 $5 10 $10 20 2019 $10 14 $5.2 11 $10 21 2020 $11 14 $5.4 12 $10 23 Using the provided information, fill in the following table. а. Xear Nominal GDP 2018 2019 2020
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