Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Oogenesis
The formation of the ovum (mature female gamete) from undifferentiated germ cells is called oogenesis. This process takes place in the ovaries (female gonads). Oogenesis consists of three stages known as the multiplication phase, growth phase, and maturation phase.
Cell Division
Cell division involves the formation of new daughter cells from the parent cells. It is a part of the cell cycle that takes place in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Cell division is required for three main reasons:
Question

Transcribed Image Text:The image below shows a standard human karyotype, from a metaphase cell. Note
that the positioning of the chromosomes in the image is to aid visualization; they are
not lined up this way in the cell.
Вох 1
Вох 2
3
88
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
If the image represents a meiotic cell, what will happen to the DNA represented in
Box 1 after meiosis is complete?
а.
It will be split equally between the four daughter cells.
Ob.
It will be split between two of the four daughter cells, with different amounts of
DNA in each cell.
O c. It will be split between two of the four daughter cells, with the same amounts
of DNA in each cell.
d
It will all end up in one daughter cell.
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