If the experiment were repeated using similar procedures would the results be similar
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If the experiment were repeated using similar procedures would the results be similar?
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- Rhianna hears that watching ASMR videos on YouTube can help with insomnia. She conducts a sleep study on 60 people who have difficulty sleeping by asking a simple random sample of 30 participants to watch at least 20 minutes of ASMR videos prior to sleeping and the remaining 30 participants to attempt to sleep without watching any videos. During the study, the subjects are connected to an EEG machine, which is used to measure brain activity. Rhianna analyzes the EEG results and concludes that those who watched the ASMR videos experienced a better quality of sleep than those who did not. i. Identify the treatments in Rhianna’s study. For i., the treatments are what the participants do that will impact their sleep. A. being connected to an EEG machine B. experiencing difficulty sleeping C. watching at least 20 minutes of ASMR videos D. watching at least 20 minutes of non-ASMR videos E. watching no videos prior to sleep F. all of the above G. Options A & B H.…Researchers conducted trials to investigate the effects of color on creativity. Subjects with a red background were asked to think of creative uses for a brick; other subjects with a blue background were given the same task. Responses were scored by a panel of judges and results from scores of creativity are given in the accompanying table. Higher scores correspond to more creativity. The researchers make the claim that "blue enhances performance on a creative task." Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b). background u n x s Blue μ1 36 4.38 0.55 Red μ2 41 3.79 0.84 The test statistic, t, is enter your response here. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) The P-value is enter your response here. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) b. Construct the confidence…Bias is usually attempted to be controlled for in the design phase of many experiments. However, regardless of how strong a design may be, there is always the chance for random error, or error due completely to chance, to occur. Which of the following scenarios describes the most well designed experiment? For each of the others, briefly describe what could be done better. A) While collecting measurements from a graduated cylinder, a team leader has each of the 10 measurements recorded by a different individual in the lab. B) An investigator intends to weigh each sample for their study, and uses 10 different scales at once, one for each sample. C) An investigator needs to have an exact temperature for a specific reaction. He/she uses the gold standard thermometer, and checks the temperature twice before proceeding with the reaction.
- Based on information from a previous study, r1 = 34 people out of a random sample of n1 = 105 adult Americans who did not attend college believe in extraterrestrials. However, out of a random sample of n2 = 105 adult Americans who did attend college, r2 = 50 claim that they believe in extraterrestrials. Does this indicate that the proportion of people who attended college and who believe in extraterrestrials is higher than the proportion who did not attend college? Use ? = 0.01. (a) What is the level of significance?State the null and alternate hypotheses. H0: p1 = p2; H1: p1 ≠ p2H0: p1 < p2; H1: p1 = p2 H0: p1 = p2; H1: p1 < p2H0: p1 = p2; H1: p1 > p2 (b) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making? The Student's t. The number of trials is sufficiently large.The standard normal. We assume the population distributions are approximately normal. The standard normal. The number of trials is sufficiently large.The Student's t. We assume the…Researchers conducted trials to investigate the effects of color on creativity. Subjects with a red background were asked to think of creative uses for a brick; other subjects with a blue background were given the same task. Responses were scored by a panel of judges and results from scores of creativity are given in the accompanying table. Higher scores correspond to more creativity. The researchers make the claim that "blue enhances performance on a creative task." Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b). Click the icon to view the summary statistics. a. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that blue enhances performance on a creative task. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? OA. Ho: H₁ H₂ H₁: H₁ H₂ OC. Ho: H₁ H₂ H₁: H₁ H₂ The test statistic, t, is (Round to two decimal places as needed.) The…Historically, the proportion of people who trade in their old car to a car dealer when purchasing a new car is 48%. Over the previous six months, in a sample of 115 new car buyers, 46 have traded in their old car. To determine whether the proportion of new car buyers that trade in their old car has this is sickly significantly decreased, what is the null and alternative hypothesis?
- A researcher conducted the first four steps of an Independent ANOVA, and on step 4 he Rejected H0, concluding that the drug had some overall effect. However, as we learned, Rejecting H0 is not really enough to call your study a “success” on ANOVA; you still need to check several more things in Step 5 and Step 6. So, let’s say the researcher gets the following APA table on Step 5. In which of the following cases would the drug shown on this APA table be considered a “success”? Small Dose of Drug Medium Dose of Drug High Dose of Drug M 11.00 22.00 27.00 SD 1.00 1.73 1.00 More than one of the other three options could be considered a “success” with the APA table shown If the study was investigating a depression-fighting medication where the D.V. is depression If the study was investigating a memory-improving pill where the D.V. is memory score If the study was investigating a pain-reduction pill where the D.V. is pain levelsdisproportionately often. In fact, research has shown that if you randomly draw a number from a very large data file, the probability of getting a number with "1" as the leading digit is about 0.301. Now suppose you are an auditor for a very large corporation. The revenue report involves millions of numbers in a large computer file. Let us say you took a random sample of n = 223 numerical entries from the file and r = 48 of the entries had a first nonzero digit of 1. Let p represent the population proportion of all numbers in the corporate file that have a first nonzero digit of 1.(i) Test the claim that p is less than 0.301. Use ? = 0.05. (a) What is the level of significance?State the null and alternate hypotheses. H0: p < 0.301; H1: p = 0.301H0: p = 0.301; H1: p > 0.301 H0: p = 0.301; H1: p < 0.301H0: p = 0.301; H1: p ≠ 0.301 (b) What sampling distribution will you use? The standard normal, since np > 5 and nq > 5. The standard normal, since np < 5 and nq <…with written work
- University officials hope that changes they have made have improved the retention rate. Last year, a sample of 2019 freshmen showed that 1555 returned as sophomores. This year, 1661 of 2096 freshmen sampled returned as sophomores. Determine if there is sufficient evidence at the 0.10 level to say that the retention rate has improved. Let last year's freshmen be Population 1 and let this year's freshmen be Population 2. Step 1 of 3: State the null and alternative hypotheses for the test. Fill in the blank below. Step 2 of 3: Compute the value of the test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places Step 3 of 3: Draw a conclusion and interpret the decision.A researcher has access to 100 participants for an independent sample design study, and she is hoping to achieve power = .80.What effect size will her data need to achieve to make that possible?Dr. Mackintosh believes a new olfactory therapy would be more successful in promoting weight loss among obese patients. His patients are first weighed and then randomly assigned to olfactory therapy, dance therapy, or a control condition. At the end of the three weeks, the amount of weight lost is recorded. The results indicate no significant difference in the amount of weight lost between the three conditions. If true differences existed between the conditions, but they were not detected, what kind of error occurred?
