If an electro makes a transition from the n = 5 Bohr orbit to the n = 2 orbit, determine the wavelength of the photon created in the %3D process. Answer in units of m. Assuming that the atom was initially at rest, determine the recoil speed of the hydrogen atom when this photon is emitted. Answer in units of m/s.
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- = == 2.7 Two H-atoms collide head-on. After the collision, the net KE of both atoms is zero. Each atom then emits a photon of wavelength = 121.6 nm, due to a (n 2) → (n 1) electron transition. The rest mass of an H-atom is 1.673 × 10-27 kg. At what speed were the two atoms moving before the collision? Were relativistic correction necessary in the calculation of the speed?X-ray is produced by bombarding a tungsten target with high energy electrons accelerated by 8.8 kV of voltage. Use σ = 1 for the electron transition down to K shell (n = 1) and σ = 7.4 for the electron transition down to L shell (n = 2) for characteristic X-ray. What is energy of the characteristic X-ray of the tungsten (Z = 74) target when the electron in n = 4 orbital moves down to n = 1? What is the energy the characteristic X-ray of the tungsten (Z = 74) target when the electron in n = 3 orbital moves down to n = 2?The L series of the characteristic x-ray spectrum of tungsten contains wavelengths of 0.1099 nm and 0.1282 nm. The L-shell ionization energy is 11.544 keV. Which x-ray wavelength corresponds to an N → L transition? Determine the ionization energies of the M and N shells: If the incident electrons were accelerated through a 40.00 keV potential difference before striking the target, find the shortest wavelength of the emitted radiation:
- (a) If an electron makes a transition from the n = 7 Bohr orbit to the n = 3 orbit, determine the wavelength of the photon created in the process. nm(b) Assuming that the atom was initially at rest, determine the recoil speed of the hydrogen atom when this photon is emitted. m/sHydrogen gas can be placed inside a strong magnetic field B=12T. The energy of 1s electron in hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV ( 1eV= 1.6*10 J ). a) What is a wavelength of radiation corresponding to a transition between 2p and 1s levels when magnetic field is zero? b) What is a magnetic moment of the atom with its electron initially in s state and in p state? c) What is the wavelength change for the transition from p- to s- if magnetic field is turned on?A hydrogen atom in an n=2 state absorbs a photon.What wavelength photons might be emitted by the atom following absorption?For the answer: You should find 10 total possible wavelengths, with the shortest being ~100 nm and the largest being ~1900nm. You should enumerate all of them.
- A hydrogen atom initially in the ground level absorbs a photon, which excites it to the n = 4 level. Determine the wavelength and frequency of photon.A hydrogen atom is in its fourth excited state. The atom emits a 1.28E+3nm wavelength photon. Determine the maximum possible orbital angular momentum of the electron after emission. Express your answer as multiples of hbar.