If a galaxy contains a supernova that at its brightest has an apparent magnitude of +15, how far away is the galaxy? Assume that the absolute magnitude of the supernova is -14. (Hint: Use the magnitude-distance formula: d = 10(mv - My+ Mpc
Q: Suppose that the outer stars of a galaxy have an orbital velocity of 150 km/s. If the radius of the…
A: Given data: rgalaxy=4 kpcv=150 km/s Need to determine the orbital period of the outer stars.
Q: If interstellar dust makes an RR Lyrae variable star look 7 magnitudes fainter than the star should,…
A:
Q: The hydrogen Balmer line has a wavelength of 486.1 nm. It is shifted to 552 nm in a galaxy's…
A: The red shift of hydrogen is, 1+z=λ2λ1z=552486.1-1 =0.1356
Q: What are the approximate spectral type, temperature, absolute magnitude number, and luminosity of…
A: Required : Spectral type, absolute magnitude, temperature and luminosity of star E.
Q: given: a (distance to center of galaxy in AU) = 1,717,914,439 AU P (suns orbital period in years)…
A: Given: a (distance to center of galaxy in AU) = 1,717,914,439 AU P (suns orbital period in years) =…
Q: solar masses. (Hint: Use the formula for circular velocity, V. = VS"; make sure you convert relevant…
A: Given Data: The orbital velocity of a globular cluster is, ve=417 km/s The distance from the centre…
Q: If a globular cluster contains 1 million stars and is 25 pc in diameter, what is the average…
A: The diameter of the globular cluster is d= 25 pc. Number of stars contain by the open clusters n= 1…
Q: If a galaxy contains a supernova that at its brightest has an apparent magnitude of +15, how far…
A: The magnitude-distance formula be defined as, d=10mV-MV+55 Where, MV be defined as the absolute…
Q: If a galaxy has an apparent radial velocity of 4000 km/s and the Hubble constant is 70 km/s/Mpc, how…
A: Hubble's law states that galaxies move away from Earth with a velocity proportional to their…
Q: If interstellar dust makes an RR Lyrae variable star look 5 magnitude fainter than the star should,…
A: Given the magnitude get fainter by 5. Therefore,
Q: If the RR Lyrae stars in a globular cluster have average apparent magnitudes of +19, how far away…
A: From the figure, absolute magnitude of RR Lyrae star is 0.75. Using the Magnitude-Distance formula,…
Q: Stars formed after the Big Bang had cooled down. From globular cluster dating and from stellar…
A: All of the matter and energy in the universe was once confined to a singularity with infinite…
Q: If the active core of a galaxy contains a black hole of 10°M, (1 million solar masses), what will…
A: mass of black hole, M=106 MΘ=106*2*1030=2*1036 Kg radius of orbit,r=0.33 Au=0.33*1.5*1011=0.495*1011…
Q: Among the globular clusters orbiting a distant galaxy, one is moving at 534 km/s and is located 14…
A: Given data: Speed of the globular clusters around the galaxy is, v= 534 km/s= 534000 m/s Distance of…
Q: If the active core of a galaxy contains a black hole of 106 Me, what will the orbital period be for…
A:
Q: If a globular cluster contains 2 million stars and is 28 pc in diameter, what is the average…
A: This problem can be solved by first calculating the average volume reserved for one star and then…
Q: If the active core of a galaxy contains a black hole of 10° Mo, what will the orbital period be for…
A: This problem can be solved using the formula for circular velocity and then dividing the distance by…
Q: 8. If a galaxy has an apparent radial velocity of 2000 km/s and the Hubble constant is 72 km/s/Mpc,…
A: Using Hubble's law we can solve this
Q: What kinds of objects lie in the halo of a spiral galaxy?
A: Given :- Spiral galaxy and what kinds of objects lie in the halo of it.
Q: State three differences between the elliptic galaxy and the spiral galaxy.
A: Elliptic galaxy : the shape of elliptical galaxies are like a spheroid, or we say elongated sphere.…
Q: If an open cluster contains 450 stars and is 21 pc in diameter, what is the average distance between…
A: Given Number of stars in an open cluster (n) = 450 Diameter of the cluster Dclu = 21 pc…
Q: If a globular cluster contains 2 million stars and is 30 pc in diameter, what is the average…
A: A Globular cluster is a cluster of old stars, only a few years younger than the Universe itself…
Q: If a galaxy contains a supernova that at its brightest has an apparent magnitude of +12, how far…
A: Given:The apparent magnitude of the supernova,mv=12Theabsolute magnitude of the supernova,Mv=-17Find…
Q: If active core of a galaxy contains a black hole of 10^6 M, what will the orbital period be for…
A:
Q: If a galaxy has an apparent radial velocity of 2,319 km/s and the Hubble constant is 70 km/s/Mpc,…
A:
Q: If a galaxy is 100,000,000 parces away and has absolute magnitude of -20.0 what is the galaxies…
A:
Q: If a galaxy contains a supernova that at its brightest has an apparent magnitude of +21, how far…
A: Apparent magnitude mV = + 21 Absolute magnitude MV = - 17
Q: What are the on the axes of a Hertzsprung-Russell diagram? (b) Name one thing you can tell about a…
A: Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram plots the temperature of the start against their luminosity (or) colour…
Q: What is the magnitude of the merger of two galaxies which have the magnitudes m1 and m2?
A:
Q: You observe two randomly chosen stars 10,000 lightyears from Earth. One is in the disk of the Milky…
A: In this question we have to observe two randomly chosen stars 10,000 lightyears from Earth. One is…
Q: If astronomers were to find they have made a mistake and our solar system is actually 7.8 (rather…
A: Let m be defined as the mass of the sun, and M be defined as the mass of the galaxy. Since the sun…
Q: how far away is the galaxy
A:
Q: Globular clusters revolve around the Galaxy in highly elliptical orbits. Where would you expect the…
A: A globular cluster is densely packed group of stars bound together by gravity. These clusters are…
Q: Assume that an average globular cluster is 25 pc in diameter. If you observe a galaxy that contains…
A: For the small angle, the approximation is, sin θ≅ tan θ ≅ θIf the angle θ is expressed in…
Q: If the RR lyrae stars in a globular cluster have average apparent magnitudes of +15, how far away…
A: The apparent magnitude (mv) of the given star is 15. The absolute magnitude (Mv) of a given star is…
Q: The RR Lyrae stars in a globular cluster have apparent magnitudes of 14. Assuming an absolute visual…
A: Given that the apparent magnitude mv=14 and the absolute visual magnitude Mv=0.5, substituting…
Q: If a galaxy contains a supernova that at its brightest has an apparent magnitude of +18, how far…
A:
Q: If an open cluster contains 650 stars and is 27 pc in diameter, what is the average distance between…
A: Given, number of stars in cluster = 650 Diameter = 27 pc So volume of cluster = 43πD23 volume…
Given
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- If an open cluster contains 350 stars and is 48 pc in diameter, what is the average distance between the stars? On average what, share of the volume of the cluster surrounds each star?Looking for ___ hrGiven an image of a disk galaxy, you have measured that the average surface brightness at two radii (R = R1 and R = R2) are I1 and I2 respectively. The disk surface brightness profile has the exponential form of I(R) = I0 e(-R/Rd). What are the values of I0 and Rd for this disk?
- If a galaxy contains a supernova that at its brightest has an apparent magnitude of +25, how far away is the galaxy? Assume that the absolute magnitude of the supernova is -14. (Hint: use the magnitude - distance formula : d = 10 (Mv-Mv +5)/5 _______ MpcIf a standard passenger aircraft can fly at 0.32 km/s (716 mph), how long (in yr) would it take to reach the sun? ______ yr How long (In yr) would it take to reach the galactic center? (Note: 1 pc = 3.1 x 10^13 km. The radius of the suns orbit around the galactic center is approximately 8,300 pc.) ______ yrConsider an E6 galaxy whose surface brightness is given by the law I(0) = I (0) e-(0/0)1/2, where is the angular distance from the centre of the galaxy along the semimajor axis, I(0) is the central brightness and 0. is the scale angle (i.e. angle at which the surface brightness falls to the value I(0)/e). Calculate the numerical value of its total flux density in units of 1(0)02.
- If a galaxy has an apparent radial velocity of 2000 km/s and the Hubble constant is 70 km/s/Mpc, how far away is the galaxy?The type of galaxy that consists almost entirely of old stars and is thus less blue (more yellow and reddish) than the other types is [Select] and our Milky Way Galaxy is a [Select] barred spiral elliptical irregular F3 [Select] जी 4 4») Q Search DII de in % 5 spiral all of these galaxy types consist mostly of very old stars A 2 LO F7 & 7 PrtScn 8 Home P EndFigure 2 shows the "rotation curve" of NGC 2742. It plots the “radial velocity (V)" (how fast material is moving either toward or away from us) that is measured for objects at different distances (R = radius") from the center of the galaxy. The center of the galaxy is at 0 kpc (kiloparsecs) with a speed of 9 km/sec away from us. (These velocities have been corrected for the observed tilt of the galaxy and represent true orbital velocities of the stars and gas.) 200 100 U4779 -100 As you can see, one side of the galaxy is moving with a negative velocity (spinning toward us), while the other side has a positive velocity (spinning away from us). Using Newton's gravity equation, we will be able to determine the gravitational mass of the entire galaxy and how the mass varies versus distance from the galaxy's center. -200 -8 8 -4 Radius (kpc) Read the following text carefully and follow the instructions: Select five radii spaced evenly from 0-10 kpc across the galaxy. Your selections should…
- If a quasar is 2,000 times more luminous than an entire galaxy, what is the absolute magnitude of such a quasar? Note: The absolute magnitude of the Milky Way Galaxy is about −21. Hint: Use the formula for magnitudes and flux ratios,If a galaxy contains a supernova that at its brightest has an apparent magnitude of 16, how far away is the galaxy? Assume that the absolute magnitude of the supernova is −18. (Hint: Use the magnitude-distance formula d = 10(mV − MV + 5)/5.)The hydrogen Balmer line has a wavelength of 486.1 nm. It is shifted to 565 nm in a galaxy's spectrum. What is the radial velocity (in km/s) of the galaxy? (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.)