If A and B are sets within some universal set, then prove, using properties of sets, that the following equality holds. |A'U B|-|A'n B'| = |B|

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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4. If A and B are sets within some universal set, then prove, using properties of sets, that the
following equality holds.
с
J
%
|A'U B|-|A'n B'| = |B|
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Transcribed Image Text:11 4. If A and B are sets within some universal set, then prove, using properties of sets, that the following equality holds. с J % |A'U B|-|A'n B'| = |B| MacBook Pro Search or type URL & * ►
Expert Solution
Step 1: Introduction

We need to prove that open vertical bar A apostrophe union B close vertical bar minus open vertical bar A apostrophe intersection B apostrophe close vertical bar equals open vertical bar B close vertical bar for some sets A comma B within a universal set.

Let U be the universal set.

We know that:

table row cell open vertical bar A apostrophe union B close vertical bar end cell equals cell open vertical bar A apostrophe close vertical bar plus open vertical bar B close vertical bar minus open vertical bar A apostrophe intersection B close vertical bar end cell row cell open vertical bar A apostrophe intersection B close vertical bar end cell equals cell open vertical bar B close vertical bar minus open vertical bar A intersection B close vertical bar end cell row cell open vertical bar A apostrophe intersection B apostrophe close vertical bar end cell equals cell open vertical bar U close vertical bar minus open vertical bar A union B close vertical bar end cell row cell open vertical bar A union B close vertical bar end cell equals cell open vertical bar A close vertical bar plus open vertical bar B close vertical bar minus open vertical bar A intersection B close vertical bar end cell end table

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