If 1 adult female is randomly​ selected, find the probability that her pulse rate is less than 80 beats per minute.   The probability is 0.71230.7123. ​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.) Part 2 b. If 4 adult females are randomly​ selected, find the probability that they have pulse rates with a mean less than 80 beats per minute.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.4: Distributions Of Data
Problem 22PFA
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Assume that females have pulse rates that are normally distributed with a mean of
μ=73.0
beats per minute and a standard deviation of
σ=12.5
beats per minute. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (c) below.
 
 
 

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Part 1
a. If 1 adult female is randomly​ selected, find the probability that her pulse rate is less than
80
beats per minute.
 
The probability is
0.71230.7123.
​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)
Part 2
b. If
4
adult females are randomly​ selected, find the probability that they have pulse rates with a mean less than
80
beats per minute.
 
The probability is
0.86860.8686.
​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)
Part 3
c. Why can the normal distribution be used in part​ (b), even though the sample size does not exceed​ 30?
 
 
A.
Since the distribution is of sample​ means, not​ individuals, the distribution is a normal distribution for any sample size.
 
B.
Since the distribution is of​ individuals, not sample​ means, the distribution is a normal distribution for any sample size.
 
C.
Since the mean pulse rate exceeds​ 30, the distribution of sample means is a normal distribution for any sample size.
 
D.
Since the original population has a normal​ distribution, the distribution of sample means is a normal distribution for any sample size. 
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