Identify the 'type' of organic reaction represented below. Put your answer in the box provided (limit your answer to addition, substitution, elimination, or rearrangement). If the reaction is a combination of more than one reaction 'type' then separate the two terms with an 'and' (e.g. addition and rearrangement): Br OEt NaOEt Ag₂O b. H₂O heat H₂CO. C. O 'Н heat H₂CO

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
### Types of Organic Reactions

Identify the 'type' of organic reaction represented below. Put your answer in the box provided (limit your answer to **addition, substitution, elimination, or rearrangement**). If the reaction is a combination of more than one reaction 'type' then separate the two terms with an 'and' (e.g. **addition and rearrangement**):

#### Reaction A

- **Reactants/Conditions**: 
  - Starting material: A bromo-substituted alkane
  - Reagent: Sodium ethoxide (NaOEt)

- **Product**: 
  - An ethoxy-substituted alkane

**Type of Reaction**:  
*Substitution* 

#### Reaction B

- **Reactants/Conditions**: 
  - Starting material: An amine-substituted alkane
  - Reagents: Silver oxide (Ag2O), Water (H2O), Heat

- **Product**:
  - An alkene with an elongated carbon chain

**Type of Reaction**:  
*Elimination*

#### Reaction C

- **Reactants/Conditions**: 
  - Starting materials: A methoxy-substituted alkene and an aldehyde
  - Reagent: Heat

- **Product**:
  - A hexagonal ring with both methoxy and carbonyl functional groups 

**Type of Reaction**:  
*Addition and Rearrangement*

### Explanation of Diagrams

Each represented reaction shows the structural transformation of organic molecules under specific reagents and conditions:

1. **Reaction A**: One halogen atom (Br) in the starting alkane molecule is substituted by an ethoxy group through a nucleophilic substitution mechanism involving NaOEt.
   
2. **Reaction B**: The starting amine functional group is eliminated, resulting in the formation of a double bond and an alkene product, influenced by the Ag2O and heat.

3. **Reaction C**: Two reactants, an alkene and an aldehyde, undergo a combination of addition (where new bonds are formed) and rearrangement, resulting in a cyclic product.
Transcribed Image Text:### Types of Organic Reactions Identify the 'type' of organic reaction represented below. Put your answer in the box provided (limit your answer to **addition, substitution, elimination, or rearrangement**). If the reaction is a combination of more than one reaction 'type' then separate the two terms with an 'and' (e.g. **addition and rearrangement**): #### Reaction A - **Reactants/Conditions**: - Starting material: A bromo-substituted alkane - Reagent: Sodium ethoxide (NaOEt) - **Product**: - An ethoxy-substituted alkane **Type of Reaction**: *Substitution* #### Reaction B - **Reactants/Conditions**: - Starting material: An amine-substituted alkane - Reagents: Silver oxide (Ag2O), Water (H2O), Heat - **Product**: - An alkene with an elongated carbon chain **Type of Reaction**: *Elimination* #### Reaction C - **Reactants/Conditions**: - Starting materials: A methoxy-substituted alkene and an aldehyde - Reagent: Heat - **Product**: - A hexagonal ring with both methoxy and carbonyl functional groups **Type of Reaction**: *Addition and Rearrangement* ### Explanation of Diagrams Each represented reaction shows the structural transformation of organic molecules under specific reagents and conditions: 1. **Reaction A**: One halogen atom (Br) in the starting alkane molecule is substituted by an ethoxy group through a nucleophilic substitution mechanism involving NaOEt. 2. **Reaction B**: The starting amine functional group is eliminated, resulting in the formation of a double bond and an alkene product, influenced by the Ag2O and heat. 3. **Reaction C**: Two reactants, an alkene and an aldehyde, undergo a combination of addition (where new bonds are formed) and rearrangement, resulting in a cyclic product.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Ethers
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY