Identify the functional group and the IUPAC name for each of the three compounds in the reaction below: H₂SO4(aq) Compound Functional Group 1 CH₂COOH(1) + CH₂(CH₂)₂OH(1) 1 || 11 ||| carboxyl hydroxyl Ester linkage CH₂COO(CH₂) CH₂(1) + H₂O(1) III IV IUPAC Name ♦ ◆

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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7
Identify the functional group and the IUPAC name for each of the three compounds in the reaction below:
H₂SO4(aq)
Compound
1
CH₂COOH (1) + CH₂(CH₂)₂OH(1)
I
||
||
Functional Group
carboxyl
hydroxyl
Ester linkage
+
CH3COO(CH₂) CH₂(1) + H₂O(1)
IV
III
IUPAC Name
→
+
+
Transcribed Image Text:7 Identify the functional group and the IUPAC name for each of the three compounds in the reaction below: H₂SO4(aq) Compound 1 CH₂COOH (1) + CH₂(CH₂)₂OH(1) I || || Functional Group carboxyl hydroxyl Ester linkage + CH3COO(CH₂) CH₂(1) + H₂O(1) IV III IUPAC Name → + +
Expert Solution
Step 1: Esterification Reaction

Answer:

When primary alcohol is treated with a carboxylic acid in the presence of sulphuric acid, an ester compound is formed.

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