Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**What is the major organic product for the following reaction?**
**Reaction:**
\[
\text{Reactant:} \quad
\begin{align*}
\text{Benzene ring attached to a carbon atom which is double-bonded to an oxygen (carbonyl group)}
\end{align*} \]
\[
\text{and attached to } \text{an ammonium ion (NH}_3^+\text{)}.
\]
**Reagents:**
- Phenol (\(PhOH\))
- Acid (\(H^+\))
**Products (Options to choose from):**
- **I**: Benzene ring connected to a carbon [with a carbonyl group] attached to an ammonium ion (\(NH_3^+\)).
- **II**: Product with a long carbon chain and a central carbon connected through different bonds. (Exact structure details are complex textually).
- **III**: Combination of benzene rings and central carbonyl structure attached to \(OH\) group. (Specific connection difficult to define textually).
- **IV**: Benzene ring connected to an \(\text{NH}_2\) group and secondary carbons are bound with phenol.
**Answer Choices:**
- ( ) I
- ( ) II
- ( ) III
- ( ) IV
Select the major organic product from the given choices.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fe72e29af-9285-4684-b009-150e8740954b%2Fe3a3a5f5-e95d-4601-a653-9b8b1926123c%2Fqxqz3i_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**What is the major organic product for the following reaction?**
**Reaction:**
\[
\text{Reactant:} \quad
\begin{align*}
\text{Benzene ring attached to a carbon atom which is double-bonded to an oxygen (carbonyl group)}
\end{align*} \]
\[
\text{and attached to } \text{an ammonium ion (NH}_3^+\text{)}.
\]
**Reagents:**
- Phenol (\(PhOH\))
- Acid (\(H^+\))
**Products (Options to choose from):**
- **I**: Benzene ring connected to a carbon [with a carbonyl group] attached to an ammonium ion (\(NH_3^+\)).
- **II**: Product with a long carbon chain and a central carbon connected through different bonds. (Exact structure details are complex textually).
- **III**: Combination of benzene rings and central carbonyl structure attached to \(OH\) group. (Specific connection difficult to define textually).
- **IV**: Benzene ring connected to an \(\text{NH}_2\) group and secondary carbons are bound with phenol.
**Answer Choices:**
- ( ) I
- ( ) II
- ( ) III
- ( ) IV
Select the major organic product from the given choices.
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