### Orbital Notation and Element Identification**Problem Statement:**Identify the element with the following orbital notation.**Orbital Notation:**- 1s: ↑↓- 2s: ↑↓- 2p: ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓- 3s: ↑↓- 3p: ↑**Explanation:**The orbital notation provided helps in identifying the specific element by illustrating the distribution of electrons within an atom's sublevels.- **1s Orbital:** Contains 2 electrons (both paired with opposite spins).- **2s Orbital:** Contains 2 electrons (both paired with opposite spins).- **2p Orbital:** Contains 6 electrons (all paired with opposite spins).- **3s Orbital:** Contains 2 electrons (both paired with opposite spins).- **3p Orbital:** Contains 1 electron.To identify the element:1. **Count the total number of electrons:** - 2 (1s) + 2 (2s) + 6 (2p) + 2 (3s) + 1 (3p) = 13 electrons.2. **Determine the element with 13 electrons:** - The element with 13 protons (and thus 13 electrons in a neutral atom) is Aluminum (Al).**Conclusion:**The element represented by the given orbital notation is **Aluminum (Al)**.

Given , The electron filling in different orbital .

Answered: Identify the element with the following…

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Identify the element with the following orbital notation. NNNNNNILL 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

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Question

### Orbital Notation and Element Identification

**Problem Statement:**
Identify the element with the following orbital notation.

**Orbital Notation:**
- 1s: ↑↓
- 2s: ↑↓
- 2p: ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓
- 3s: ↑↓
- 3p: ↑

**Explanation:**
The orbital notation provided helps in identifying the specific element by illustrating the distribution of electrons within an atom's sublevels.

- **1s Orbital:** Contains 2 electrons (both paired with opposite spins).
- **2s Orbital:** Contains 2 electrons (both paired with opposite spins).
- **2p Orbital:** Contains 6 electrons (all paired with opposite spins).
- **3s Orbital:** Contains 2 electrons (both paired with opposite spins).
- **3p Orbital:** Contains 1 electron.

To identify the element:
1. **Count the total number of electrons:**
- 2 (1s) + 2 (2s) + 6 (2p) + 2 (3s) + 1 (3p) = 13 electrons.
2. **Determine the element with 13 electrons:**
- The element with 13 protons (and thus 13 electrons in a neutral atom) is Aluminum (Al).

**Conclusion:**
The element represented by the given orbital notation is **Aluminum (Al)**.

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