**Synthesis of 4-Methylcyclohexene: An Educational Exercise****I. Chemical Reaction and Molar Mass Calculation****Objective:**Write the chemical reaction for the synthesis of 4-methylcyclohexene and calculate the molar mass of the reactants and products.**Given Data:**- Density of 4-methylcyclohexanol: 0.916 g/mL- Density of phosphoric acid: 1.69 g/mLIn a 5 mL conical vial, 2.7 mL of 4-methylcyclohexanol and 2.3 mL of phosphoric acid are mixed. Use the formula \( D = \frac{M}{V} \), where D is density, M is mass, and V is volume.**Tasks:**(a) Calculate the mass of each reagent. (Show work)(b) Determine the number of moles of each reagent. (Show work)(c) Identify the limiting reagent and justify your choice. (Show work)(d) Determine the theoretical yield of 4-methylcyclohexene. (Show work)(e) A student reported a 62.5% yield. Calculate the actual mass of product formed. (Show work)**Instructions:**- Utilize the provided densities to find the masses.- Convert these masses to moles using the molar mass.- Show all calculations clearly to demonstrate understanding of stoichiometry.**Note:** This exercise is designed for students in Chemistry 223 to practice reaction stoichiometry, yield calculations, and limiting reagent determination.

Limiting reagent - The Reagent which is completely consumed during the course of reaction is called…

I. Write the chemical reaction involving the synthesis of 4-methylcyclohexene and Calculate their molar mass. Density of 4-methylcyclohexanol Density of phosphoric acid 1.69 g/mL In an empty 5 mL conical vial, 2.7 mL of the 4-methylcyclohexanol and 2.3 mL of phosphoric acid are mixed. (D = M/V) (a) How many grams of each reagent is present? (Show your work) 0.916 g/mL (b) How many moles of each reagent is present? (Show your work) Page 1 of 2 1

I. Write the chemical reaction involving the synthesis of 4-methylcyclohexene and Calculate their molar mass. Density of 4-methylcyclohexanol Density of phosphoric acid 1.69 g/mL In an empty 5 mL conical vial, 2.7 mL of the 4-methylcyclohexanol and 2.3 mL of phosphoric acid are mixed. (D = M/V) (a) How many grams of each reagent is present? (Show your work) 0.916 g/mL (b) How many moles of each reagent is present? (Show your work) Page 1 of 2 1

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Question

**Synthesis of 4-Methylcyclohexene: An Educational Exercise**

**I. Chemical Reaction and Molar Mass Calculation**

**Objective:**
Write the chemical reaction for the synthesis of 4-methylcyclohexene and calculate the molar mass of the reactants and products.

**Given Data:**
- Density of 4-methylcyclohexanol: 0.916 g/mL
- Density of phosphoric acid: 1.69 g/mL

In a 5 mL conical vial, 2.7 mL of 4-methylcyclohexanol and 2.3 mL of phosphoric acid are mixed. Use the formula \( D = \frac{M}{V} \), where D is density, M is mass, and V is volume.

**Tasks:**
(a) Calculate the mass of each reagent. (Show work)

(b) Determine the number of moles of each reagent. (Show work)

(c) Identify the limiting reagent and justify your choice. (Show work)

(d) Determine the theoretical yield of 4-methylcyclohexene. (Show work)

(e) A student reported a 62.5% yield. Calculate the actual mass of product formed. (Show work)

**Instructions:**
- Utilize the provided densities to find the masses.
- Convert these masses to moles using the molar mass.
- Show all calculations clearly to demonstrate understanding of stoichiometry.

**Note:** This exercise is designed for students in Chemistry 223 to practice reaction stoichiometry, yield calculations, and limiting reagent determination.

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